Phenome-Wide Association Studies Uncover a Novel Association of Increased Atrial Fibrillation in Male Patients With Systemic Lupus Erythematosus.
Phenome-Wide Association Studies Uncover a Novel Association of Increased Atrial Fibrillation in Male Patients With Systemic Lupus Erythematosus.
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DOI:
10.1002/acr.23553
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发表时间:
2018-11
影响因子:
4.7
通讯作者:
Crofford LJ
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Barnado A;Carroll RJ;Casey C;Wheless L;Denny JC;Crofford LJ
Phenome-wide association studies (PheWAS) scan across billing codes in the electronic health record (EHR) and re-purpose clinical EHR data for research. We examined if PheWAS could function as an EHR discovery tool for SLE and uncover novel clinical associations in male versus female SLE patients. We used a de-identified version of the Vanderbilt University Medical Center EHR with over 2.8 million subjects. We performed PheWAS comparing 1) SLE cases vs. age, sex, and race-matched controls and 2) male vs. female SLE cases and controlled for multiple testing using a false discovery rate (FDR) of 0.05. We identified 1097 SLE subjects and 5735 matched controls. Comparing SLE cases to matched controls, SLE cases were more likely to have codes for SLE disease criteria. In the male vs. female SLE case-only PheWAS adjusting for age and race, males were more likely to have atrial fibrillation (AF) OR = 4.50 (FDR p = 3.23 × 10−3). Chart reviewed confirmed AF with the majority of subjects developing AF after SLE diagnosis and having multiple risk factors for AF. Adjusting for age, sex, race, and coronary artery disease (CAD), SLE disease was significantly associated with AF (p = 0.002). Using PheWAS to compare males vs. females with SLE, we uncovered a novel association of increased AF in SLE males. SLE disease status was independently associated with AF even after adjusting for age, sex, race, and CAD. These results demonstrate the utility of PheWAS as an EHR discovery tool for SLE.
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DOI:
10.1002/art.39974
发表时间:
2017-04
期刊:
Arthritis & rheumatology (Hoboken, N.J.)
影响因子:
--
作者:
Liao KP;Sparks JA;Hejblum BP;Kuo IH;Cui J;Lahey LJ;Cagan A;Gainer VS;Liu W;Cai TT;Sokolove J;Cai T
通讯作者:
Cai T
影响因子:
46.9
作者:
通讯作者:
--
DOI:
10.1146/annurev-genom-090314-024956
发表时间:
2016-08-31
影响因子:
8.7
作者:
Denny JC;Bastarache L;Roden DM
通讯作者:
Roden DM
影响因子:
--
作者:
Andrade, Rosa M.;Alarcon, Graciela S.;Reveille, John D.
通讯作者:
Reveille, John D.
影响因子:
4.7
作者:
Fitzgerald, Paul J.
通讯作者:
Fitzgerald, Paul J.