Surgical resection of endolymphatic sac tumors in von Hippel-Lindau disease: findings, results, and indications.

Surgical resection of endolymphatic sac tumors in von Hippel-Lindau disease: findings, results, and indications.
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von Hippel-Lindau病中内淋巴囊肿瘤的手术切除:发现,结果和适应症。

DOI:
10.1002/lary.23646
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发表时间:
2013-03
期刊:
The Laryngoscope
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Lonser RR
Lonser RR
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kim HJ;Hagan M;Butman JA;Baggenstos M;Brewer C;Zalewski C;Linehan WM;Lonser RR

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为了明确von Hippel-Lindau(VHL)病相关内淋巴囊肿瘤(ELST)的手术治疗和结局,我们分析了接受ELST切除术的连续VHL患者。回顾性研究了1999年至2010年期间在临床研究中心接受ELST切除术的连续VHL患者。分析一系列临床检查、听力图、影像学检查和手术结果。31例ELST连续患者(15例男性,16例女性)接受了33个肿瘤的切除术(平均随访时间,49.9 ± 48.0个月;范围,1.0-116个月)。1例患者行双侧ELST切除术,1例患者因复发再次手术。手术时的平均年龄为38.2 ± 10.2岁(范围:12-67岁)。29耳(88%)有ELST的直接影像学证据,4耳(12%)没有。平均肿瘤大小为1.3 ± 1.1 cm(范围:0.2-5.2 cm)。2例患者(2耳,6%)无症状,29例患者(31耳,94%)有相关的听前庭症状,包括感音神经性听力损失(28耳,84%)、耳鸣(24耳,73%)和眩晕(21例,68%)。术后,31耳中97%的听力稳定(27)或改善(3)。肿瘤完全切除30耳(91%)。并发症包括2耳(6%)脑脊液漏和1耳(3%)暂时性下颅神经麻痹。ELST的手术切除可以保留听力并减少听前庭功能障碍。早期手术切除可以预防或减少致残性听前庭症状,增加完全切除的机会,并保留听力。
To define the surgical treatment and outcomes of von Hippel-Lindau (VHL) disease-associated endolymphatic sac tumors (ELSTs), we analyzed consecutive VHL patients who underwent ELST resection. Retrospective investigation of consecutive VHL patients who underwent resection of ELSTs at a clinical research center between 1999 and 2010. Analysis of serial clinical examinations, audiograms, imaging studies, and operative findings were analyzed. Thirty-one consecutive patients with ELSTs (15 males, 16 females) underwent resection of 33 tumors (mean follow-up, 49.9 ± 48.0 months; range, 1.0–116 months). One patient had bilateral ELST resections and one patient underwent reoperation for recurrence. Mean age at surgery was 38.2 ± 10.2 years (range, 12–67 years). Whereas 29 ears (88%) had direct radiographic evidence of an ELST, four ears (12%) did not. Mean tumor size was 1.3 ± 1.1 cm (range, 0.2–5.2 cm). Whereas two patients (two ears, 6%) were asymptomatic, 29 patients (31 ears, 94% of ears) had associated audiovestibular symptoms, including sensorineural hearing loss (28 ears, 84%), tinnitus (24 ears,73%), and vertigo (21 patients, 68%). Postoperatively, hearing was stabilized (27) or improved (three) in 97% of 31 ears. Complete tumor resection was achieved in 30 ears (91% of 33 ears). Complications included cerebrospinal fluid leak in two ears (6%) and transient lower cranial nerve palsy in one ear (3%). Surgical resection of ELSTs can be performed with hearing preservation and a reduction in audiovestibular dysfunction. Early surgical resection can prevent or decrease disabling audiovestibular symptoms, enhance the opportunity for complete resection, and preserve hearing.
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影响因子: 2.6
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