The Association Between Area Deprivation Index and Patient-Reported Outcomes in Patients with Advanced Cancer.
The Association Between Area Deprivation Index and Patient-Reported Outcomes in Patients with Advanced Cancer.
复制标题
DOI:
10.1089/heq.2020.0037
复制
发表时间:
2021
期刊:
影响因子:
2.7
通讯作者:
Schenker Y
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Rosenzweig MQ;Althouse AD;Sabik L;Arnold R;Chu E;Smith TJ;Smith K;White D;Schenker Y
Background: This analysis describes associations between area deprivation and patient-reported outcomes among patients with advanced cancer. Methods: This is a cross-sectional analysis of baseline data from a multisite primary palliative care intervention trial. Participants were adult patients with advanced cancer. Patient-level area deprivation scores were calculated using the Area Deprivation Index (ADI). Quality of life and symptom burden were measured. Uni- and multivariate regressions estimated associations between area deprivation and outcomes of interest. Results: Among 672 patients, ∼0.5 (54%) were women and most (94%) were Caucasian. Mean age was 69.3±10.2 years. Lung (36%), breast (13%), and colon (10%) were the most common malignancies. Mean ADI was 64.0, scale of 1 (low)–100 (high). In unadjusted univariate analysis, Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy—Palliative (p=0.002), Edmonton Symptom Assessment Scale (p=0.025) and the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale anxiety (p=0.003) and depression (p=0.029) scores were significantly associated with residence in more deprived areas (p=0.003). In multivariate analysis, controlling for patient-level factors, living in more deprived areas was associated with more anxiety (p=0.019). Conclusion: Higher ADI was associated with higher levels of anxiety among patients with advanced cancer. Geographic information could assist clinicians with providing geographically influenced social support strategies.
登录
查看更多内容
影响因子:
6.2
作者:
Kale, Hrishikesh P.;Carroll, Norman V.
通讯作者:
Carroll, Norman V.
影响因子:
3.8
作者:
Kroenke, Candyce H.;Quesenberry, Charles;Caan, Bette J.
通讯作者:
Caan, Bette J.
影响因子:
2.1
作者:
Ellen, IG;Mijanovich, T;Dillman, KN
通讯作者:
Dillman, KN
DOI:
10.1093/jnci/85.14.1138
发表时间:
1993-07-21
期刊:
JOURNAL OF THE NATIONAL CANCER INSTITUTE
影响因子:
--
作者:
BRUNDAGE, MD;PATER, JL;ZEE, B
通讯作者:
ZEE, B
影响因子:
4.8
作者:
Lòpez-De Fede A;Stewart JE;Hardin JW;Mayfield-Smith K
通讯作者:
Mayfield-Smith K