The Association Between Area Deprivation Index and Patient-Reported Outcomes in Patients with Advanced Cancer.

The Association Between Area Deprivation Index and Patient-Reported Outcomes in Patients with Advanced Cancer.
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DOI:
10.1089/heq.2020.0037
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发表时间:
2021
期刊:
影响因子:
2.7
通讯作者:
Schenker Y
Schenker Y
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Rosenzweig MQ;Althouse AD;Sabik L;Arnold R;Chu E;Smith TJ;Smith K;White D;Schenker Y

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Background: This analysis describes associations between area deprivation and patient-reported outcomes among patients with advanced cancer. Methods: This is a cross-sectional analysis of baseline data from a multisite primary palliative care intervention trial. Participants were adult patients with advanced cancer. Patient-level area deprivation scores were calculated using the Area Deprivation Index (ADI). Quality of life and symptom burden were measured. Uni- and multivariate regressions estimated associations between area deprivation and outcomes of interest. Results: Among 672 patients, ∼0.5 (54%) were women and most (94%) were Caucasian. Mean age was 69.3±10.2 years. Lung (36%), breast (13%), and colon (10%) were the most common malignancies. Mean ADI was 64.0, scale of 1 (low)–100 (high). In unadjusted univariate analysis, Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy—Palliative (p=0.002), Edmonton Symptom Assessment Scale (p=0.025) and the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale anxiety (p=0.003) and depression (p=0.029) scores were significantly associated with residence in more deprived areas (p=0.003). In multivariate analysis, controlling for patient-level factors, living in more deprived areas was associated with more anxiety (p=0.019). Conclusion: Higher ADI was associated with higher levels of anxiety among patients with advanced cancer. Geographic information could assist clinicians with providing geographically influenced social support strategies.
DOI: 10.1002/cncr.29808
发表时间: 2016-04-15
期刊: CANCER
影响因子: 6.2
作者:
Kale, Hrishikesh P.;Carroll, Norman V.
通讯作者: Carroll, Norman V.
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发表时间: 2013-01-01
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发表时间: 1993-07-21
期刊: JOURNAL OF THE NATIONAL CANCER INSTITUTE
影响因子: --
作者:
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通讯作者: ZEE, B
小区域剥夺措施作为低收入人群慢性疾病负担预测因素的比较。
DOI: 10.1186/s12939-016-0378-9
发表时间: 2016-06-10
影响因子: 4.8
作者:
Lòpez-De Fede A;Stewart JE;Hardin JW;Mayfield-Smith K
通讯作者: Mayfield-Smith K