Cutting edge: Humanized nano-proresolving medicines mimic inflammation-resolution and enhance wound healing.

Cutting edge: Humanized nano-proresolving medicines mimic inflammation-resolution and enhance wound healing.
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DOI:
10.4049/jimmunol.1003865
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发表时间:
2011-05-15
期刊:
Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Serhan CN
Serhan CN
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Norling LV;Spite M;Yang R;Flower RJ;Perretti M;Serhan CN

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Endogenous microparticles (MPs) were systematically profiled during the time course of self-limited inflammation. Precursors for specialized pro-resolving lipid mediators (LM) were identified in MPs from inflammatory exudates utilizing LC-MS/MS-based metabolomics. Hence, we postulated that formation of anti-inflammatory and pro-resolving LM could underlie beneficial effects attributed to MPs and that this process could serve as a basis for biomimicry. Using human neutrophil-derived MPs, we constructed novel nanoparticles (NPs) containing aspirin-triggered resolvin D1 (AT-RvD1) or a lipoxin A4 (LXA4) analog. Enriched NPs dramatically reduced PMN influx in murine peritonitis, shortened resolution intervals and exhibited pro-resolving actions accelerating keratinocyte healing. The enriched NPs protected against inflammation in the temporomandibular joint (TMJ). These findings indicate that humanized NPs, termed nano-pro-resolving medicines (NPRMs) are mimetics of endogenous resolving mechanisms, possess potent beneficial bioactions, can reduce nanotoxicity and offer new therapeutic approaches.
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