Intracellular localization and metabolism of DNA polymerase alpha in human cells visualized with monoclonal antibody.

Intracellular localization and metabolism of DNA polymerase alpha in human cells visualized with monoclonal antibody.
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使用单克隆抗体可视化人类细胞中 DNA 聚合酶 α 的细胞内定位和代谢。

DOI:
10.1016/0014-4827(84)90362-8
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发表时间:
1984
影响因子:
3.7
通讯作者:
S. Yoshida
S. Yoshida
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
H. Nakamura;T. Morita;S. Masaki;S. Yoshida

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用抗DNA聚合酶α单克隆抗体间接免疫荧光显微镜观察发现,DNA聚合酶α在转化的人细胞的G1、S和G2期位于核内,在有丝分裂过程中分散分布在胞质中。在正常人皮肤成纤维细胞或淋巴细胞的静止期(G 0期),α-酶几乎不能通过免疫荧光或酶活性检测到。然而,通过将细胞暴露于增殖刺激,DNA聚合酶a在DNA合成开始之前出现在细胞核中,在S期期间迅速增加,在S期和G2期晚期达到最高水平,然后通过有丝分裂重新分配到子细胞。还发现增殖刺激引起的DNA聚合酶a量的增加不受用阿非迪霉素或羟基脲抑制DNA合成的影响。
Indirect immunofluorescence microscopy with monoclonal antibody against DNA polymerase α revealed the intranuclear localization of DNA polymerase α in G1, S, and G2 phases of transformed human cells, and dispersed cytoplasmic distribution during mitosis. In the quiescent, G0 phase of normal human skin fibroblasts or lymphocytes, the α-enzyme was barely detectable by either immunofluorescence or enzyme activity. By exposing cells to proliferation stimuli, however, DNA polymerase a appeared in the nuclei just prior to onset of DNA synthesis, increased rapidly during S phase, reached the maximum level at late S and G2 phases, and was then redistributed to the daughter cells through mitosis. It was also found that the increase in the amount of DNA polymerase a by proliferation stimuli was not affected by inhibition of DNA synthesis with aphidicolin or hydroxyurea.
DOI: 10.1021/bi00269a021
发表时间: 1982-12
期刊: Biochemistry
影响因子: 2.9
作者:
H. C. Smith;R. Berezney
通讯作者: H. C. Smith;R. Berezney
DOI: 10.1016/s0021-9258(18)34344-8
发表时间: 1982-07
期刊: The Journal of biological chemistry
影响因子: --
作者:
K. Bensch;Shoichiro Tanaka;S. Z. Hu;T. S. Wang;D. Korn
通讯作者: K. Bensch;Shoichiro Tanaka;S. Z. Hu;T. S. Wang;D. Korn