Virus-Induced Changes of the Respiratory Tract Environment Promote Secondary Infections With Streptococcus pneumoniae.

Virus-Induced Changes of the Respiratory Tract Environment Promote Secondary Infections With Streptococcus pneumoniae.
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DOI:
10.3389/fcimb.2021.643326
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发表时间:
2021
影响因子:
5.7
通讯作者:
Henriques-Normark B
Henriques-Normark B
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Sender V;Hentrich K;Henriques-Normark B

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Secondary bacterial infections enhance the disease burden of influenza infections substantially. Streptococcus pneumoniae (the pneumococcus) plays a major role in the synergism between bacterial and viral pathogens, which is based on complex interactions between the pathogen and the host immune response. Here, we discuss mechanisms that drive the pathogenesis of a secondary pneumococcal infection after an influenza infection with a focus on how pneumococci senses and adapts to the influenza-modified environment. We briefly summarize what is known regarding secondary bacterial infection in relation to COVID-19 and highlight the need to improve our current strategies to prevent and treat viral bacterial coinfections.
DOI: 10.3390/microorganisms8111697
发表时间: 2020-10-30
期刊: Microorganisms
影响因子: 4.5
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