Is racism the new sectarianism? Negativity towards immigrants and ethnic minorities in Northern Ireland from 2004 to 2015

Is racism the new sectarianism? Negativity towards immigrants and ethnic minorities in Northern Ireland from 2004 to 2015
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种族主义是新的宗派主义吗?

DOI:
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发表时间:
2018
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
S. Shortall
S. Shortall
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文献类型:
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作者:
Stefanie Doebler;R. McAreavey;S. Shortall

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摘要在北方爱尔兰,对少数民族的消极态度是一个严重的问题。围绕宗教身份的麻烦历史使北方爱尔兰成为欧洲的一个特例。本文采用北方爱尔兰生活与时代调查和英国社会态度调查的数据,研究了对穆斯林、东欧人和移民在北方爱尔兰的消极态度。回归分析的结果显示,反移民消极情绪在北方爱尔兰并不比英国其他地方更普遍。然而,对穆斯林和东欧人的负面情绪水平明显高于英国,近年来有所增加,特别是在18-24岁的年轻人中,尽管年龄较大的群体平均更不容忍。我们的回归分析发现,反移民的消极性,宗派主义和感知邻里隔离之间存在强烈的正相关关系。高等教育,与少数民族成员的接触和(宗教)混合学校教育是负相关的消极对待移民。
ABSTRACT Negativity towards ethnic minorities is a serious problem in Northern Ireland. Its history of the Troubles around religious identities makes Northern Ireland a special case in Europe. This paper examines negativity towards Muslims, Eastern Europeans and immigrants in Northern Ireland using data from the Northern Ireland Life and Times Survey and the British Social Attitudes Survey. The results from regressions show that anti-immigrant negativity is no more prevalent in Northern Ireland than elsewhere in the UK. However, levels of negativity towards Muslims and Eastern Europeans are significantly higher than in Great Britain and have increased in recent years, particularly among young adults aged 18–24 years, although older cohorts are more intolerant on average. Our regression analyses found strong positive relationships between anti-immigrant negativity, sectarianism and perceived neighbourhood segregation. Higher education, contacts with minority members and (religiously) mixed schooling are negatively related to negativity towards immigrants.
北爱尔兰群体内认同强度的预测因素:过去的宗派冲突、相对剥夺和教堂出席率的影响。
DOI: 10.1002/casp.2211
发表时间: 2015
影响因子: 2.7
作者:
Goeke-Morey,MarcieC;Taylor,LauraK;Merrilees,ChristineE;Cummings,EMark
通讯作者: Cummings,EMark