Integrins: roles in cancer development and as treatment targets.

Integrins: roles in cancer development and as treatment targets.
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DOI:
10.1038/sj.bjc.6601576
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发表时间:
2004-02-09
影响因子:
8.8
通讯作者:
--
中科院分区:
医学1区
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--
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细胞粘附蛋白的整合素家族促进细胞在周围细胞外基质(ECM)上的附着和迁移。通过ECM蛋白或免疫球蛋白超家族分子在整合素连接后转导的信号,该蛋白家族在调节肿瘤生长和转移以及肿瘤血管生成中起关键作用。几种整合素在促进肿瘤血管生成和肿瘤转移中起关键作用。几种整联蛋白(α5β1、αvβ3和αvβ5)的拮抗剂目前正在临床试验中进行评估,以确定其作为癌症和其他疾病治疗剂的潜力。
The integrin family of cell adhesion proteins promotes the attachment and migration of cells on the surrounding extracellular matrix (ECM). Through signals transduced upon integrin ligation by ECM proteins or immunoglobulin superfamily molecules, this family of proteins plays key roles in regulating tumour growth and metastasis as well as tumour angiogenesis. Several integrins play key roles in promoting tumour angiogenesis and tumour metastasis. Antagonists of several integrins (α5β1, αvβ3 and αvβ5) are now under evaluation in clinical trials to determine their potential as therapeutics for cancer and other diseases.
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