Antiretroviral Drug Discovery Targeting the HIV-1 Nef Virulence Factor.
Antiretroviral Drug Discovery Targeting the HIV-1 Nef Virulence Factor.
复制标题
靶向HIV-1 NEF毒力因子的抗逆转录病毒药物发现。
DOI:
10.3390/v14092025
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发表时间:
2022-09-13
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Smithgall TE
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Emert-Sedlak LA;Shi H;Tice CM;Chen L;Alvarado JJ;Shu ST;Du S;Thomas CE;Wrobel JE;Reitz AB;Smithgall TE
While antiretroviral drugs have transformed the lives of HIV-infected individuals, chronic treatment is required to prevent rebound from viral reservoir cells. People living with HIV also are at higher risk for cardiovascular and neurocognitive complications, as well as cancer. Finding a cure for HIV-1 infection is therefore an essential goal of current AIDS research. This review is focused on the discovery of pharmacological inhibitors of the HIV-1 Nef accessory protein. Nef is well known to enhance HIV-1 infectivity and replication, and to promote immune escape of HIV-infected cells by preventing cell surface MHC-I display of HIV-1 antigens. Recent progress shows that Nef inhibitors not only suppress HIV-1 replication, but also restore sufficient MHC-I to the surface of infected cells to trigger a cytotoxic T lymphocyte response. Combining Nef inhibitors with latency reversal agents and therapeutic vaccines may provide a path to clearance of viral reservoirs.
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影响因子:
5.3
作者:
Emert-Sedlak, Lori A.;Moukha-Chafiq, Omar;Shi, Haibin;Du, Shoucheng;Alvarado, John J.;Pathak, Vibha;Tanner, Samuel G.;Hunter, Robert N.;Nebane, Miranda;Chen, Li;Ilina, Tatiana, V;Ishima, Rieko;Zhang, Sixue;Kuzmichev, Yury, V;Wonderlich, Elizabeth R.;Schader, Susan M.;Augelli-Szafran, Corinne E.;Ptak, Roger G.;Smithgall, Thomas E.
通讯作者:
Smithgall, Thomas E.
影响因子:
4.4
作者:
Dionne, Brandon
通讯作者:
Dionne, Brandon
影响因子:
64.5
作者:
KESTLER, HW;RINGLER, DJ;DESROSIERS, RC
通讯作者:
DESROSIERS, RC
影响因子:
30.3
作者:
Hung, Chien-Hui;Thomas, Laurel;Thomas, Gary
通讯作者:
Thomas, Gary
影响因子:
3.7
作者:
Chutiwitoonchai N;Hiyoshi M;Mwimanzi P;Ueno T;Adachi A;Ode H;Sato H;Fackler OT;Okada S;Suzu S
通讯作者:
Suzu S