A tale of two measures: Concordance between the ARSMA-II and the BIQ acculturation scales among Latino immigrant families.

A tale of two measures: Concordance between the ARSMA-II and the BIQ acculturation scales among Latino immigrant families.
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DOI:
10.1037/pas0000491
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发表时间:
2018-04
影响因子:
3.6
通讯作者:
McClure HH
McClure HH
中科院分区:
心理学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Martinez CR;Schwartz SJ;Thier M;McClure HH

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文化适应是指移民个人(或移民群体)获得新的接收社会的习俗和特征和/或保留个人或群体文化遗产的习俗和特征的程度。不同的文化适应措施往往被认为是可互换的,虽然这一假设很少被实证检验。本研究的目的是研究两个常用的措施之间的文化适应在美国的拉丁裔/西班牙裔血统的个人,文化适应评定量表墨西哥裔美国人II(ARSMA-II)和双文化参与量表短版本(BIQ-S)的重叠。具体来说,我们研究了两种测量方法的得分相互关联的方式,以及它们预测感兴趣的外部变量(例如,家庭功能,养育子女和青年适应),文化适应是众所周知的影响。调查结果表明,这两项措施的结果不同的模式。例如,虽然BIQ-S完全侧重于语言使用和其他文化习俗,但ARSMA-II更一致地涉及语言变量。此外,青少年BIQ-S文化遗产分数与饮酒的风险和参与呈负相关,支持先前的发现,而ARSMA-II分数与饮酒无关。鉴于BIQ-S和ARSMA-II分量表分数与语言优势和冲突措施,养育措施和青年成果措施之间的关系基本上不重叠,我们建议研究利用这两种措施来充分评估这一人群的文化适应。(word计数= 244)
Acculturation refers to the extent to which an individual immigrant (or immigrant group) acquires the customs and characteristics of a new receiving society and/or retains the customs and characteristics of the person’s or group’s cultural heritage. Different acculturation measures are often assumed to be interchangeable, although this assumption is rarely tested empirically. The purpose of the present study was to examine the overlap between two commonly used measures of acculturation among individuals of Latino/Hispanic ancestry in the United States, the Acculturation Rating Scale for Mexican Americans II (ARSMA-II) and the Bicultural Involvement Questionnaire-Short Version (BIQ-S). Specifically, we examined the ways in which scores from the two measures relate to one another, as well as similarities versus differences in the ways they predict external variables of interest (e.g., family functioning, parenting, and youth adjustment) that acculturation is known to influence. Findings indicate distinct patterns of results for the two measures. For instance, though the BIQ-S focuses entirely on language use and other cultural practices, the ARSMA-II more consistently relates to language variables. Further, adolescent BIQ-S cultural heritage scores related negatively to risks for and engagement in alcohol use—supporting prior findings—whereas ARSMA-II scores were unrelated to alcohol use. Given the largely non-overlapping set of relationships of the BIQ-S and the ARSMA-II subscale scores with measures of language dominance and conflict, measures of parenting, and measures of youth outcomes, we recommend that studies utilize both of these measures to fully appraise acculturation in this population. (word count = 244)
DOI: 10.1207/s15374424jccp2402_9
发表时间: 1995-06-01
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影响因子: --
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发表时间: 2009-03-01
影响因子: 3.6
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