Larval chigger mites collected from small mammals in 3 provinces, Korea.

Larval chigger mites collected from small mammals in 3 provinces, Korea.
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从韩国3个省份的小型哺乳动物收集的幼虫小螨。

DOI:
10.3347/kjp.2014.52.2.225
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发表时间:
2014-04
期刊:
The Korean journal of parasitology
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Jang WJ
Jang WJ
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Lee IY;Song HJ;Choi YJ;Shin SH;Choi MK;Kwon SH;Shin EH;Park C;Kim HC;Klein TA;Park KH;Jang WJ

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从京畿道华城郡(30只小型哺乳动物2,754只)、忠清南道牙山市(48只哺乳动物3,358只)和全罗南道长城郡(62只哺乳动物3,169只)捕获的小型哺乳动物中收集了总共9,281只幼虫恙螨。 2009年4月至11月在大韩民国(=韩国)被鉴定为物种。华城(95.8%)和牙山(61.2%)的优势种为苍白细螨,长城(80.1%)的优势种为盾片细螨。总体而言,恙螨幼虫指数从4月份(27.3)下降到6月份(4.9),然后在9月份上升(95.2),并在11月份达到较高水平(169.3)。这些数据表明,梅毒乳杆菌和盾片乳杆菌是韩国恙虫病分布范围内的主要传播媒介。虽然也收集了其他种类的恙螨幼虫,对恙虫病东方体的传播有一定影响,但它们仅占从小哺乳动物收集的所有恙螨幼虫的 11.2%。
A total of 9,281 larval chigger mites were collected from small mammals captured at Hwaseong-gun, Gyeonggi-do (Province) (2,754 mites from 30 small mammals), Asan city, Chungcheongnam-do (3,358 mites from 48 mammals), and Jangseong-gun, Jeollanam-do (3,169 for 62 mammals) from April-November 2009 in the Republic of Korea (= Korea) and were identified to species. Leptotrombidium pallidum was the predominant species in Hwaseong (95.8%) and Asan (61.2%), while Leptotrombidium scutellare was the predominant species collected from Jangseong (80.1%). Overall, larval chigger mite indices decreased from April (27.3) to June (4.9), then increased in September (95.2) and to a high level in November (169.3). These data suggest that L. pallidum and L. scutellare are the primary vectors of scrub typhus throughout their range in Korea. While other species of larval chigger mites were also collected with some implications in the transmission of Orientia tsutsugamushi, they only accounted for 11.2% of all larval chigger mites collected from small mammals.
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