Role of the nlrp3 inflammasome in microbial infection.

Role of the nlrp3 inflammasome in microbial infection.
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DOI:
10.3389/fmicb.2011.00012
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发表时间:
2011
影响因子:
5.2
通讯作者:
Kanneganti TD
Kanneganti TD
中科院分区:
生物学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Anand PK;Malireddi RK;Kanneganti TD

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细胞内Nod样受体Nlrp 3已经成为最通用的先天免疫受体,因为其在介导对广泛的微生物或危险信号的免疫应答方面具有广泛的特异性。Nlrp 3在微生物组分的存在下介导炎性体复合物的组装,导致半胱天冬酶-1的活化以及促炎细胞因子IL-1β和IL-18的加工和释放。在这篇综述中,我们给出了最新的文献检查的作用,Nlrp 3炎性体在真菌,细菌和病毒感染。
The intracellular Nod-like receptor Nlrp3 has emerged as the most versatile innate immune receptor because of its broad specificity in mediating immune response to a wide range of microbial or danger signals. Nlrp3 mediates assembly of the inflammasome complex in the presence of microbial components leading to the activation of caspase-1 and the processing and release of the pro-inflammatory cytokines IL-1β and IL-18. In this review, we give an update on the recent literature examining the role of Nlrp3 inflammasome in response to fungal, bacterial, and viral infections.
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