Language of instruction affects language interference in the third language

Language of instruction affects language interference in the third language
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教学语言影响第三语言的语言干扰

DOI:
10.1017/s1366728921000043
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发表时间:
2021
期刊:
Bilingualism: Language and Cognition
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Gollan, Tamar H.
Gollan, Tamar H.
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Tomoschuk, Brendan;Duyck, Wouter;Hartsuiker, Robert J.;Ferreira, Victor S.;Gollan, Tamar H.

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应用语言学的研究表明,多语者的非母语会相互干扰,这是基于熟练程度或习得年龄等认知因素的相似性。两个实验探讨了三语者如何调节对母语和非母语单词的控制。实验1测试了46名荷兰语-英语-法语三语者的监控任务。参与者决定,如果音素存在于图片的目标语言名称中,与任何翻译中不存在的音素相比,非目标语言翻译的音素会导致更长的响应时间和更多的错误警报(Colomé,2001)。第二种语言(英语)的干扰比第一种(荷兰语)时,三语监测他们的第三种语言(法语)。在实验2中,95名双语者学习了一种人工语言,以探索双语者学习第三语言的语言提供管理已知语言干扰的实践的可能性。语言的指令调制的结果,表明学习条件可能会减少以前归因于认知因素的干扰效应。
Applied linguistic work claims that multilinguals’ non-native languages interfere with one another based on similarities in cognitive factors like proficiency or age of acquisition. Two experiments explored how trilinguals regulate control of native- and non-native-language words. Experiment 1 tested 46 Dutch–English–French trilinguals in a monitoring task. Participants decided if phonemes were present in the target language name of a picture, phonemes of non-target language translations resulted in longer response times and more false alarms compared to phonemes not present in any translation (Colomé, 2001). The second language (English) interfered more than the first (Dutch) when trilinguals monitored in their third language (French). In Experiment 2, 95 bilinguals learned an artificial language to explore the possibility that the language from which a bilingual learns a third language provides practice managing known-language interference. Language of instruction modulated results, suggesting that learning conditions may reduce interference effects previously attributed to cognitive factors.
两种语言的语音规划
DOI: --
发表时间: 2014
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