Production and perception of "verbosity" in younger and older adults.
Production and perception of "verbosity" in younger and older adults.
复制标题
年轻人和老年人对“冗长”的产生和感知。
DOI:
10.1037//0882-7974.13.3.355
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发表时间:
1998
影响因子:
3.7
通讯作者:
Hulme,E
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
James,LE;Burke,DM;Austin,A;Hulme,E
Older adults produced more off-topic speech (OTS) than younger adults during autobiographical interviews in previous studies, a finding attributed to age-related deficits in inhibiting irrelevant information. In this study, older adults produced more OTS than younger adults for autobiographical topics, but not for picture descriptions. A 2nd sample of younger and older participants rated older adults’ story quality more positively than that of younger adults, a problematic finding for the inhibitory deficit explanation. Rater age affected ratings of how focused the speech was on the topic, suggesting age differences in criteria for OTS. These findings are consistent with the Pragmatic Change hypothesis, which maintains that older adults adopt communicative goals that emphasize the significance of life experiences rather than conciseness in their personal narratives.
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DOI:
--
发表时间:
1983
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
D. Boden;D. Bielby
通讯作者:
D. Bielby
DOI:
--
发表时间:
1990
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
S. Kemper;S. Rash;Donna Kynette;S. Norman
通讯作者:
S. Norman
DOI:
--
发表时间:
1980
期刊:
Journal of Gerontology
影响因子:
--
作者:
D. Howard
通讯作者:
D. Howard
影响因子:
3.7
作者:
Gould,ON;Dixon,RA
通讯作者:
Dixon,RA
DOI:
--
发表时间:
1994
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
D. Gold;T. Arbuckle;D. Andrés
通讯作者:
D. Andrés