Magnetic Gradient Survey of the Marpole Period Dionisio Point (DgRv-003) Plankhouse Village, Northwest Coast of North America

Magnetic Gradient Survey of the Marpole Period Dionisio Point (DgRv-003) Plankhouse Village, Northwest Coast of North America
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马波尔时期迪奥尼西奥点磁梯度测量 (DgRv-003) 北美西北海岸 Plankhouse 村

DOI:
10.1080/00934690.2017.1368841
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发表时间:
2017
影响因子:
1.9
通讯作者:
Simon, Katie
Simon, Katie
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Dolan, Patrick;Grier, Colin;Markussen, Christine;Simon, Katie

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在北美西北海岸的家庭和社区组织的研究中,家庭住宅的建筑重建是核心。然而,大量挖掘房屋的样本受到其大小,地层复杂性和通常有限的表面表达的限制。我们提出的迪奥尼西奥点网站(DgRv-003)村,占据约公元500 -700的海岸不列颠哥伦比亚省,加拿大的磁梯度测量的调查结果。对四个房屋平台的调查显示,磁场异常的模式与棚顶房屋的结构一致,这是一种民族志记录的设计,并在现场进行了考古学鉴定。这些结果表明,一个一致的模式的空间和潜在的,家庭的社会组织。模式的相似性表明,磁力测量法可能有助于指导西北海岸其他地方的房屋挖掘,为扩大我们对房屋的了解提供了一种手段,而不仅仅依赖于传统的挖掘方法。
Architectural reconstructions of plankhouses are central to the study of household and community organization on the Northwest Coast of North America. However, the sample of substantially excavated houses is constrained by their size, stratigraphic complexity, and typically limited surface expression. We present the results of a magnetic gradiometry survey of the Dionisio Point site (DgRv-003) village, occupied ca.a.d.500–700 on the coast of British Columbia, Canada. Survey of four house platforms reveals patterning of magnetic anomalies consistent with the structure of shed-roof houses, a design recorded ethnographically and identified archaeologically at the site. These results suggest a consistent pattern of spatial and, potentially, social organization of the households. The similarity of patterns suggests that magnetometry may be useful for guiding plankhouse excavations elsewhere on the Northwest Coast, providing a means for expanding our knowledge of houses without relying solely on traditional excavation methods.
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