Directed forgetting of trauma cues in adult survivors of childhood sexual abuse with and without posttraumatic stress disorder.
Directed forgetting of trauma cues in adult survivors of childhood sexual abuse with and without posttraumatic stress disorder.
复制标题
患有或不患有创伤后应激障碍的童年性虐待成年幸存者对创伤线索的定向遗忘。
DOI:
10.1037//0021-843x.107.4.596
复制
发表时间:
1998
影响因子:
4.6
通讯作者:
Pitman,RK
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
McNally,RJ;Metzger,LJ;Lasko,NB;Clancy,SA;Pitman,RK
The authors used a directed-forgetting task to investigate whether psychiatrically impaired adult survivors of childhood sexual abuse exhibit an avoidant encoding style and impaired memory for trauma cues. The authors tested women with abuse histories, either with or without posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and women with neither abuse histories nor PTSD. The women saw intermixed trauma words (eg, molested), positive words (eg, confident), and categorized neutral words (eg, mailbox) on a computer screen and were instructed either to remember or to forget each word. Relative to the other groups, the PTSD group did not exhibit recall deficits for trauma-related to-be-remembered words, nor did they recall fewer trauma-related to-be-forgotten words than other words. Instead, they exhibited recall deficits for positive and neutral words they were supposed to remember. These data are inconsistent with the hypothesis that impaired survivors exhibit avoidant encoding and impaired memory for traumatic information.
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DOI:
--
发表时间:
1970
期刊:
--
影响因子:
--
作者:
C. Spielberger;R. Gorsuch;R. Lushene
通讯作者:
C. Spielberger;R. Gorsuch;R. Lushene
影响因子:
4.6
作者:
McNally,RJ;Kaspi,SP;Riemann,BC;Zeitlin,SB
通讯作者:
Zeitlin,SB
影响因子:
2.4
作者:
D. Gelinas
通讯作者:
D. Gelinas
影响因子:
4.6
作者:
Foa,EB;Feske,U;Murdock,TB;Kozak,MJ;McCarthy,PR
通讯作者:
McCarthy,PR
DOI:
10.1176/ajp.151.6.902
发表时间:
1994
期刊:
The American journal of psychiatry
影响因子:
--
作者:
Marmar,CR;Weiss,DS;Schlenger,WE;Fairbank,JA;Jordan,BK;Kulka,RA;Hough,RL
通讯作者:
Hough,RL