Representing users in accessibility research

Representing users in accessibility research
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代表用户参与无障碍研究

DOI:
10.1145/2141943.2141945
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发表时间:
2012
影响因子:
2.4
通讯作者:
Sears A
Sears A
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Sears A

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在人机交互(HCI)社区中,研究代表性用户的需要被广泛接受。虽然存在例外情况,有时也会研究替代人群,但实际上,任何介绍设计用户界面过程的内容都将讨论了解预期用户的重要性,以及个体差异对个人如何有效地使用各种技术的重大影响。期望HCI研究人员提供有关研究参与者的相关人口统计数据以及使用类似技术的经验信息。然而,在可访问性领域,我们继续看到没有适当地包括代表性用户的研究。强调解决这一多方面问题的方法,我们认为,如果这一领域要对包容性设计、所研究的信息技术和所研究的个人生活产生预期的影响,就必须提高对可访问性研究如何进行和报告的期望。
The need to study representative users is widely accepted within the human-computer interaction (HCI) community. While exceptions exist, and alternative populations are sometimes studied, virtually any introduction to the process of designing user interfaces will discuss the importance of understanding the intended users as well as the significant impact individual differences can have on how effectively individuals can use various technologies. HCI researchers are expected to provide relevant demographics regarding study participants as well as information about experience using similar technologies. Yet, in the field of accessibility we continue to see studies that do not appropriately include representative users. Highlighting ways to remedy this multifaceted problem, we argue that expectations regarding how accessibility research is conducted and reported must be raised if this field is to have the desired impact with regard to inclusive design, the information technologies studied, and the lives of the individuals being studied.
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