Paediatric Home Artificial Nutrition in Italy: Report from 2016 Survey on Behalf of Artificial Nutrition Network of Italian Society for Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition (SIGENP).

Paediatric Home Artificial Nutrition in Italy: Report from 2016 Survey on Behalf of Artificial Nutrition Network of Italian Society for Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition (SIGENP).
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DOI:
10.3390/nu10091311
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发表时间:
2018-09-16
期刊:
影响因子:
5.9
通讯作者:
Diamanti A
Diamanti A
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Lezo A;Capriati T;Spagnuolo MI;Lacitignola L;Goreva I;Di Leo G;Cecchi N;Gandullia P;Amarri S;Forchielli ML;Dipasquale V;Parma B;Gatti S;Ravaioli E;Salvatore S;Mainetti M;Norsa L;Pellegrino M;Fornaro M;Fiorito V;Lanari M;Giaquinto E;Verduci E;Baldassarre ME;Diamanti A

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家庭人工营养(HAN)是一种安全有效的技术,可确保儿童重新融入家庭、社会和学校。意大利儿童HAN的流行病学数据不可用。目的:检测2016年意大利家庭肠外营养(HPN)和家庭肠内营养(HEN)的患病率和发生率,无论是通过管还是口。材料与方法:向所有登记的SIGENP成员和当地HAN中心的研究人员发送了一份专门的表格,请他们提供所要求的中心的数据和人口统计学资料、患者的基础疾病和HAN特征。结果如下:我们记录了来自22个中心的3403名0至19岁的意大利HAN患者:2277名HEN,950名口服营养补充剂(ONS)和179名HPN项目。在过去9年中,意大利的HEN(205例患者/百万居民)和HPN(16例患者/百万居民)的患病率急剧增加。神经功能障碍是经口或经管HEN的首选适应症,而HPN主要用于消化系统疾病。结论:HAN在意大利以及其他欧洲国家是一种广泛且快速增长的治疗方法。了解其范围和特点有助于提高HAN服务水平和患者生活质量。
Home Artificial Nutrition (HAN) is a safe and efficacious technique that insures children’s reintegration into the family, society and school. Epidemiological data on paediatric HAN in Italy are not available. Aim: to detect the prevalence and incidence of Home Parenteral Nutrition (HPN) and Home Enteral Nutrition (HEN), either via tube or mouth, in Italy in 2016. Materials and methods: a specific form was sent to all registered SIGENP members and investigators of local HAN centres, inviting them to provide the requested centre’s data and demographics, underlying diseases and HAN characteristics of the patients. Results: we recorded 3403 Italian patients on HAN aged 0 to 19 years from 22 centres: 2277 HEN, 950 Oral Nutritional Supplements (ONS) and 179 HPN programs. The prevalence of HEN (205 pts/million inhabitants) and HPN (16 pts/million inhabitants) has dramatically increased in Italy in the last 9 years. Neurodisabling conditions were the first indication for HEN by tube or mouth while HPN is mainly requested in digestive disorders. Conclusions: HAN is a widespread and rapidly growing treatment in Italy, as well as in other European countries. Awareness of its extent and characteristics helps improving HAN service and patients’ quality of life.
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