Effects of managed care on programs and practices for the treatment of alcohol and drug dependence.

Effects of managed care on programs and practices for the treatment of alcohol and drug dependence.
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管理式医疗对酒精和药物依赖治疗方案和实践的影响。

DOI:
10.1007/978-0-306-47193-3_4
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发表时间:
2001
期刊:
Recent developments in alcoholism : an official publication of the American Medical Society on Alcoholism, the Research Society on Alcoholism, and the National Council on Alcoholism.
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Hodgkin,D
Hodgkin,D
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Steenrod,S;Brisson,A;McCarty,D;Hodgkin,D

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管理式护理正在影响酒精和药物依赖治疗服务的组织和供资。本文探讨了管理式医疗对项目运作的影响,包括临床协议的使用、行政负担、信息系统、人员配备和项目整合。它还审查了管理式医疗对与雇主赞助的健康计划,州雇员健康计划,医疗补助和其他公共计划有关的系统性能的影响。我们对管理式医疗对酒精和药物滥用治疗系统的影响进行了回顾,发现有证据表明住院治疗的系统性减少和对门诊服务的依赖增加。此外,尽管对行为健康的分析往往表明,门诊治疗的使用增加,但对药物滥用索赔的评估报告称,用于治疗酒精和药物依赖的门诊使用减少。
Managed care is affecting the organization and financing of treatment services for alcohol and drug dependence. This paper examines the effects of managed care on program operations including the use of clinical protocols, the administrative burden, information systems, staffing, and program consolidation. It also reviews the effects of managed care on system performance related to employer-sponsored health plans, state employee health plans, and Medicaid and other public plans. Our review of managed care’s influences on the alcohol and drug abuse treatment system finds evidence of systemic reductions in access to inpatient care and increased reliance on outpatient services. Moreover, although analyses of behavioral health carve-outs often suggest increases in the use of outpatient care, evaluations of substance abuse claims report reductions in ambulatory utilization for the treatment of alcohol and drug dependence.
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