The Effects of Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy and Cognitive Behavioral Analysis System of Psychotherapy added to Treatment as Usual on suicidal ideation in chronic depression: Results of a randomized-clinical trial.

The Effects of Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy and Cognitive Behavioral Analysis System of Psychotherapy added to Treatment as Usual on suicidal ideation in chronic depression: Results of a randomized-clinical trial.
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基于正念的认知疗法和心理治疗的认知行为分析系统添加到常规治疗中对慢性抑郁症自杀意念的影响:随机临床试验的结果

DOI:
10.1016/j.jad.2016.01.047
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发表时间:
2016
影响因子:
6.6
通讯作者:
Michalak
Michalak
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Forkmann;Brakemeier;Teismann;Schramm;Michalak

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BackgroundSuicidal ideation (SI) is common in chronic depression, but only limited evidence exists for the assumption that psychological treatments for depression are effective for reducing SI.MethodsIn the present study, the effects of Mindfulness-based Cognitive Therapy (MBCT; group version) plus treatment-as-usual (TAU: individual treatment by either a psychiatrist or a licensed psychotherapist, including medication when indicated) and Cognitive Behavioral Analysis System of Psychotherapy (CBASP; group version) plus TAU on SI was compared to TAU alone in a prospective, bi-center, randomized controlled trial. The sample consisted of 106 outpatients with chronic depression.ResultsMultivariate regression analyses revealed different results, depending on whether SI was assessed via self-report (Beck Depression Inventory suicide item) or via clinician rating (Hamilton Depression Rating Scale suicide item). Whereas significant reduction of SI emerged when assessed via clinician rating in the MBCT and CBASP group, but not in the TAU group while controlling for changes in depression, there was no significant effect of treatment on SI when assessed via self-report.LimitationsSI was measured with only two single items.ConclusionsBecause all effects were of small to medium size and were independent of effects from other depression symptoms, the present results warrant the application of such psychotherapeutical treatment strategies like MBCT and CBASP for SI in patients with chronic depression.
早发性慢性抑郁症心理治疗与人际心理治疗的认知行为分析系统:一项随机试点研究。
DOI: --
发表时间: 2011
影响因子: 6.6
作者:
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VI 轴上的自杀行为:支持 DSM-V 第六轴的临床数据。
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期刊: Crisis
影响因子: 3
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