Detection of dissociative disorders in psychiatric patients by a screening instrument and a structured diagnostic interview.
Detection of dissociative disorders in psychiatric patients by a screening instrument and a structured diagnostic interview.
复制标题
通过筛查仪器和结构化诊断访谈来检测精神病患者的解离障碍。
DOI:
10.1176/ajp.148.8.1050
复制
发表时间:
1991
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Cicchetti,D
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Steinberg,M;Rounsaville,B;Cicchetti,D
Objective and methodDiagnosis and treatment of the dissociative disorders may be delayed for many years because of difficulties in detecting patients at high risk for dissociative disorders. This study investigates the utility of the Dissociative Experiences Scale (DES), a self-report instrument for dissociative experiences, in detecting patients at high risk for dissociative disorders. The clinician-administered Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-III-R Dissociative Disorders (SCID-D) was used as the diagnostic standard, and 36 outpatients with mixed diagnoses and nine normal subjects were evaluated for the presence and absence of a dissociative disorder. DES scores were then compared.ResultsResults indicate that a DES cutoff score of 15-20 yields good to excellent sensitivity and specificity as a screening instrument. However, for higher cutoff points the sensitivity can be much lower.ConclusionsThus, although the DES can be used to identify some high-risk patients, they should be further evaluated with such diagnostic instruments as the SCID-D or by in-depth clinical follow-up.
登录
查看更多内容
影响因子:
2.2
作者:
Henry V. Soper;Domenic V. Cicchetti;Paul Satz;R. Light;D. L. Orsini
通讯作者:
D. L. Orsini
影响因子:
17.7
作者:
S. Boon;N. Draijer
通讯作者:
N. Draijer
DOI:
--
发表时间:
1969
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
L. Petrinovich;C. Hardyck
通讯作者:
C. Hardyck
影响因子:
7.3
作者:
SPITZER, RL
通讯作者:
SPITZER, RL
影响因子:
5.3
作者:
F. W. Putnam;J. Guroff;Edward K. Silberman;Lisa Barban;Robert M. Post
通讯作者:
Robert M. Post