The zinc finger protein A20 inhibits TNF-induced NF-kappaB-dependent gene expression by interfering with an RIP- or TRAF2-mediated transactivation signal and directly binds to a novel NF-kappaB-inhibiting protein ABIN.

The zinc finger protein A20 inhibits TNF-induced NF-kappaB-dependent gene expression by interfering with an RIP- or TRAF2-mediated transactivation signal and directly binds to a novel NF-kappaB-inhibiting protein ABIN.
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DOI:
10.1083/jcb.145.7.1471
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发表时间:
1999-06-28
期刊:
The Journal of cell biology
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Beyaert R
Beyaert R
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Heyninck K;De Valck D;Vanden Berghe W;Van Criekinge W;Contreras R;Fiers W;Haegeman G;Beyaert R

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锌指蛋白A20是一种肿瘤坏死因子(TNF)和白细胞介素1(IL-1)诱导的蛋白质,负性调节核因子-κ B(NF-κB)依赖性基因表达。然而,A20发挥这种作用的分子机制仍不清楚。我们发现,A20不抑制TNF诱导的核转位和NF-κB B的DNA结合,尽管它完全阻止TNF诱导的NF-κ B依赖性报告基因的激活,以及TNF诱导的IL-6和粒细胞巨噬细胞集落刺激因子基因的表达。此外,由TNF受体相关蛋白TNF受体相关死亡结构域蛋白(TRADD)、受体相互作用蛋白(RIP)和TNF受体相关因子2(TRAF 2)过表达诱导的NF-κB活化也受到A20表达的抑制,而由NF-κ B诱导激酶(NIK)或人T细胞白血病病毒1型(HTLV-1)Tax过表达诱导的NF-κB活化不受影响。这些结果表明,A20通过干扰一种新的TNF诱导和RIP或TRAF 2介导的途径抑制NF-κ B依赖性基因表达,该途径不同于NIK-IκB激酶途径,并特异性参与NF-κB的反式激活。通过酵母双杂交筛选,我们发现A20与一种新的蛋白ABIN结合,该蛋白模拟了A20过表达时对NF-κB的抑制作用,这表明A20的作用是通过其与这种NF-κB抑制蛋白ABIN的相互作用来介导的。
The zinc finger protein A20 is a tumor necrosis factor (TNF)– and interleukin 1 (IL-1)-inducible protein that negatively regulates nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-κB)–dependent gene expression. However, the molecular mechanism by which A20 exerts this effect is still unclear. We show that A20 does not inhibit TNF- induced nuclear translocation and DNA binding of NF-κB, although it completely prevents the TNF- induced activation of an NF-κB–dependent reporter gene, as well as TNF-induced IL-6 and granulocyte macrophage–colony stimulating factor gene expression. Moreover, NF-κB activation induced by overexpression of the TNF receptor–associated proteins TNF receptor–associated death domain protein (TRADD), receptor interacting protein (RIP), and TNF recep- tor–associated factor 2 (TRAF2) was also inhibited by expression of A20, whereas NF-κB activation induced by overexpression of NF-κB–inducing kinase (NIK) or the human T cell leukemia virus type 1 (HTLV-1) Tax was unaffected. These results demonstrate that A20 inhibits NF-κB–dependent gene expression by interfering with a novel TNF-induced and RIP- or TRAF2-mediated pathway that is different from the NIK–IκB kinase pathway and that is specifically involved in the transactivation of NF-κB. Via yeast two-hybrid screening, we found that A20 binds to a novel protein, ABIN, which mimics the NF-κB inhibiting effects of A20 upon overexpression, suggesting that the effect of A20 is mediated by its interaction with this NF-κB inhibiting protein, ABIN.
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