Reality shifting: psychological features of an emergent online daydreaming culture.
Reality shifting: psychological features of an emergent online daydreaming culture.
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DOI：
10.1007/s12144-021-02439-3
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发表时间：
2021-10-30
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Soffer-Dudek N
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Somer E;Cardeña E;Catelan RF;Soffer-Dudek N
现实转变（RS）是一种流行的心理活动，在2020年COVID-19大流行爆发后突然出现，似乎主要由后千禧一代成员实践。RS，被描述为能够超越一个人的物理限制和访问替代的经验，主要是虚构的，宇宙，是许多人在互联网平台上讨论。一个RS论坛拥有超过40，000名成员，一些社交媒体平台上的RS剪辑已被观看超过17亿次。据报道，转移的经验是由特定的诱导方法，包括放松，注意力集中，自我暗示促进。一些实践者报告说，他们在所期望的现实中有强烈的存在感，一些人相信他们转移到的另一个世界的具体现实。最受欢迎的交替宇宙之一涉及从哈利波特书籍和电影系列中采用的环境。我们描述了在线报道的RS现象学，然后将其与相关现象进行比较，如催眠，tulpamancy，解离，沉浸式和适应不良的白日梦以及清醒梦。我们提出了一个理论模型的互动因素引起RS，并得出结论，这是一个重要的，未经调查的新兴现象，并提出未来的研究方向。
Reality shifting (RS) is a trendy mental activity that emerged abruptly following the flare-up of the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020 and seems to be practiced mainly by members of the post-millennial generation. RS, described as the experience of being able to transcend one’s physical confines and visit alternate, mostly fictional, universes, is discussed by many on Internet platforms. One RS forum boasts over 40,000 members and RS clips on some social media platforms have been viewed over 1.7 billion times. The experience of shifting is reportedly facilitated by specific induction methods involving relaxation, concentration of attention, and autosuggestion. Some practitioners report a strong sense of presence in their desired realities, reified by some who believe in the concrete reality of the alternate world they shift to. One of the most popular alternate universes involves environments adopted from the Harry Potter book and film series. We describe the phenomenology of RS as reported online and then compare it to related phenomena such as hypnosis, tulpamancy, dissociation, immersive and maladaptive daydreaming, and lucid dreaming. We propose a theoretical model of interactive factors giving rise to RS, and conclude that it is an important, uninvestigated emerging phenomenon and propose future research directions.
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