Based on clinical Ki-67 expression and serum infiltrating lymphocytes related nomogram for predicting the diagnosis of glioma-grading.

Based on clinical Ki-67 expression and serum infiltrating lymphocytes related nomogram for predicting the diagnosis of glioma-grading.
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DOI:
10.3389/fonc.2022.696037
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发表时间:
2022
影响因子:
4.7
通讯作者:
--
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
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令人信服的证据表明,外周血淋巴细胞升高与各种癌症的良好预后有关。然而,血清淋巴细胞与胶质瘤之间的关系是矛盾的。本研究通过Ki-67表达和血清淋巴细胞建立了一种预测胶质瘤分级诊断的nomogram。我们对239例诊断为LGG和178例诊断为HGG的患者进行了回顾性分析。免疫组化检测Ki-67表达。通过多因素logistic回归分析,建立了一个nomogram,并用于识别与HGG相关的最相关因素。采用一致性指数(C-index)、决策曲线分析(DCA)和校准曲线对模型进行验证。IDH1/2突变和1p19q共缺失较多的LGG患者数量多于HGG患者。多因素logistic分析发现Ki-67表达、血清淋巴细胞计数和血清白蛋白(ALU)是与HGG相关的独立危险因素,这些因素被纳入训练队列的nomogram。在验证队列中,nomogram校正性好,一致性高(C-index = 0.794)。Spearman相关分析显示,HGG与血清淋巴细胞计数(r = - 0.238, P <0.001)、ALU (r = - 0.232, P <0.001)和Ki-67表达(r = 0.457, P <0.001)有显著相关性。Ki-67表达与血清淋巴细胞计数呈负相关(r = - 0.244, P <0.05)。与HGG患者相比,LGG患者Ki-67表达水平较低,血清淋巴细胞水平较高,且这两个变量的组合在HGG患者中明显较高。所构建的图能够预测胶质瘤级别的诊断。HGG患者血清淋巴细胞计数下降,Ki-67表达升高,说明免疫功能减弱,肿瘤侵袭性增强。
Compelling evidence indicates that elevated peripheral serum lymphocytes are associated with a favorable prognosis in various cancers. However, the association between serum lymphocytes and glioma is contradictory. In this study, a nomogram was established to predict the diagnosis of glioma-grading through Ki-67 expression and serum lymphocytes. We performed a retrospective analysis of 239 patients diagnosed with LGG and 178 patients with HGG. Immunohistochemistry was used to determine the Ki-67 expression. Following multivariate logistic regression analysis, a nomogram was established and used to identify the most related factors associated with HGG. The consistency index (C-index), decision curve analysis (DCA), and a calibration curve were used to validate the model. The number of LGG patients with more IDH1/2 mutations and 1p19q co-deletion was greater than that of HGG patients. The multivariate logistic analysis identified Ki-67 expression, serum lymphocyte count, and serum albumin (ALU) as independent risk factors associated with HGG, and these factors were included in a nomogram in the training cohort. In the validation cohort, the nomogram demonstrated good calibration and high consistency (C-index = 0.794). The Spearman correlation analysis revealed a significant association between HGG and serum lymphocyte count (r = −0.238, P <0.001), ALU (r = −0.232, P <0.001), and Ki-67 expression (r = 0.457, P <0.001). Furthermore, the Ki-67 expression was negatively correlated with the serum lymphocyte count (r = −0.244, P <0.05). LGG patients had lower Ki-67 expression and higher serum lymphocytes compared with HGG patients, and a combination of these two variables was significantly higher in HGG patients. The constructed nomogram is capable of predicting the diagnosis of glioma-grade. A decrease in the level of serum lymphocyte count and increased Ki-67 expression in HGG patients indicate that their immunological function is diminished and the tumor is more aggressive.
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发表时间: 2019-09
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DOI: 10.1080/2162402x.2020.1779990
发表时间: 2020-01-01
期刊: ONCOIMMUNOLOGY
影响因子: 7.2
作者:
Marinari, Eliana;Allard, Mathilde;Dietrich, Pierre-Yves
通讯作者: Dietrich, Pierre-Yves
DOI: 10.3389/fncel.2013.00045
发表时间: 2013
影响因子: 5.3
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期刊: GENE
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