Building an alliance to map global supply networks
Building an alliance to map global supply networks
复制标题
建立联盟绘制全球供应网络
DOI：
10.1126/science.adi7521
复制
发表时间：
2023
期刊：
影响因子：
56.9
通讯作者：
Pichler A
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Pichler A
全球经济由3亿多家企业组成，通过估计130亿个供应链连接在一起，生产大多数商品和服务。长期以来，在企业层面分析世界经济是不可想象的，更不用说分析其错综复杂的供应链网络了。这一盲点使我们准备不足，无法做出快速和明智的决定，例如在COVID-19大流行期间导致原材料和关键医疗用品长期短缺。现在，新数据的可用性和最新方法的进步使我们能够重建全球公司层面供应网络的很大一部分。由于绘制这一网络的工作可能会继续改进，因此必须发起关于负责任地管理和有效利用这些数据以促进全球公益的讨论。这需要各国、其公共机构、国际组织、私营部门和科学家之间的新的合作努力。
The global economy consists of more than 300 million firms, connected through an estimated 13 billion supply links [see supplementary materials (SM)], that produce most goods and services. It has long been unthinkable to analyze the world economy at the firm level, even less so its intricate network of supply chain linkages. This blind spot has left us ill-prepared to make fast and well-informed decisions, begetting, for example, prolonged shortages in raw materials and critical medical supplies during the COVID-19 pandemic. Now, the availability of new data and recent methodological advances allow us to reconstruct a large share of the global firm-level supply network. Because mapping this network is likely to continue to improve, it is essential to initiate a discussion about responsible management and effective use of these data for the global public good. This requires new collaborative efforts between nations, their public institutions, international organizations, the private sector, and scientists.
供应瓶颈：在哪里、为什么、多少以及下一步是什么？
DOI：
--
发表时间：
2022
期刊：
IMF Working Papers
影响因子：
--
作者：
Oya Celasun;Aiko Mineshima;Niels;Jing Zhou;Mariano Spector
通讯作者：
Mariano Spector
在学术研究中使用供应链数据库：方法论批判
影响因子：
10.6
作者：
G. Culot;Matteo Podrecca;G. Nassimbeni;Guido Orzes;M. Sartor
通讯作者：
M. Sartor