Effectiveness of a marine conservation education program in Okayama, Japan

Effectiveness of a marine conservation education program in Okayama, Japan
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日本冈山海洋保护教育计划的有效性

DOI:
10.1111/csp2.167
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发表时间:
2020
影响因子:
3.1
通讯作者:
Uehara Takuro
Uehara Takuro
中科院分区:
环境科学与生态学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Sakurai Ryo;Uehara Takuro

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如果没有了解养护价值的居民的持续参与,就不可能有效地对沿海地区,包括其自然资源进行可持续管理。开展长期的保护教育计划并监测该计划在改变人们的意识和行为方面的影响对于保护的意义和可持续性至关重要。本研究的重点是海洋保护教育计划(MCEP)提供了在日本的初中,包括与当地渔民的合作。我们的目的是揭示这种持续和合作的教育计划,包括实地经验,可能会改变学生的意识和行为后,几年。我们与学生参与者进行了访谈,比较他们对一年级和三年级学生的看法,并与最近的课程毕业生了解他们对课程的看法和对当地环境的了解。我们还与初中的家长和老师进行了调查,以了解该计划的影响。一系列研究表明,MCEP不仅改变了学生的意识和行为,而且影响了他们的父母和老师。
Sustainable management of coastal areas including their natural resources cannot be effectively implemented without the continued involvement of residents who are knowledgeable about the value of conservation. Carrying out long‐term conservation education programs and monitoring the impacts of such program in terms of changing people's awareness and behaviors are critical for conservation to be meaningful and sustainable. This research focused on a marine conservation education program (MCEP) offered at a junior high school in Japan that included collaboration with local fishermen. We aimed to reveal how such continuous and collaborative education program including field experience may change students' awareness and behaviors after several years. We conducted interviews with student participants, comparing their perceptions of when they were first‐graders and third‐graders, and with recent program graduates to understand their perception of the program and knowledge about the local environment. We also conducted surveys with parents and teachers at the junior high school to understand the impacts of the program. A series of studies revealed that the MCEP not only changed students' awareness and behaviors but also affected their parents and teachers.
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