Women and healthcare in early modern German towns
Women and healthcare in early modern German towns
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德国现代早期城镇的妇女和医疗保健
DOI：
10.1111/rest.12082
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发表时间：
2014
影响因子：
0.2
通讯作者：
Annemarie Kinzelbach
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Annemarie Kinzelbach
本文是关于15世纪至18世纪中期德国帝国城镇中妇女继续参与医疗保健实践的研究。它将印刷书籍和出版物中针对女性治疗师的诽谤言论与背景联系起来，纠正了司法行政来源的扭曲，并修改了医疗公司经常提出的投诉。通过将医院管理人员和其他行政机构提供的资料与医生的实践笔记进行比较，我们可以看到妇女在机构和家庭中的日常医疗任务，她们共同的能力和网络，以及她们在促进医疗信息流动方面的作用。此外，属于不同社会和文化阶层的女性从业者完成了不同程度的医疗任务，通过分析机构来源以及记录家庭保健与注册医生提供的治疗相交集的更多私人记录，可以看到这些女性从业者。与行政和医院记录相反，纽伦堡医生约翰·克里斯托弗·戈茨的手写每日笔记并没有表明现代早期女性医疗专业知识的贬值；相反，来自商业或学术家庭的有学问的女性的信息成为创造医学知识的过程的一部分。
This article is a study of women's continued involvement in healthcare practice in German Imperial towns and cities between the fifteenth century and the mid eighteenth century. It contextualizes the defamatory rhetoric against women healers found in printed books and publications, corrects the distortions of juridical administrative sources, and modifies the frequent complaints of medical corporations. Comparing the sources produced by hospital administrators and by other administrative agencies with the practice notes of a physician allows us to see women's day‐to‐day medical tasks in institutions and households, their shared competencies and networks, as well as their role in facilitating the flow of medical information. Moreover, female practitioners belonging to different social and cultural strata, who fulfilled varying levels of medical tasks, become visible by analysing institutional sources in conjunction with more private records documenting the intersection of domestic healthcare with treatment offered by certified practitioners. Contrary to what administrative and hospital records suggest, the handwritten daily notes of the Nuremberg physician Johann Christoph Götz do not indicate a devaluation of female medical expertise in the early modern period; on the contrary, the information of learned women from mercantile or academic families became part of the process by which medical knowledge was created.
18世纪英国的医学知识与赞助制度
DOI：
--
发表时间：
1974
期刊：
影响因子：
--
作者：
N. Jewson
通讯作者：
N. Jewson