Sex, Gender and Health: Mapping the Landscape of Research and Policy.

Sex, Gender and Health: Mapping the Landscape of Research and Policy.
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性、性别和健康:绘制研究和政策的图景。

DOI:
10.3390/ijerph19052563
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发表时间:
2022-02-23
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Ritz SA
Ritz SA
中科院分区:
综合性期刊3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Greaves L;Ritz SA

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许多资助者认为,在卫生研究中纳入性和性别考虑是至关重要的,对政策制定者、项目开发者、临床医生、消费者和其他最终用户非常有用。虽然性和性别领域长期存在的术语混淆和混淆有据可查,但新的概念混淆和混淆仍在继续出现。当代社会对改善健康和公平的需求,以及对精准医疗和医学的兴趣增加,都表明需要性和性别科学,基于性和性别的分析(SGBA+),考虑交叉性,以及公平,多样性和包容性倡议(EDI),以扩大参与者的代表性和多样化的研究议程。但如果没有对这些概念领域、研究领域和方法及其相互关系的共同和准确的理解,可能会出现更多的合并和混乱。本文阐述了这些领域,并主张在卫生研究和政策举措中更精确地操作性和性别相关因素,以相互支持的方式推进这些不同的议程。
Including sex and gender considerations in health research is considered essential by many funders and is very useful for policy makers, program developers, clinicians, consumers and other end users. While longstanding confusions and conflations of terminology in the sex and gender field are well documented, newer conceptual confusions and conflations continue to emerge. Contemporary social demands for improved health and equity, as well as increased interest in precision healthcare and medicine, have made obvious the need for sex and gender science, sex and gender-based analyses (SGBA+), considerations of intersectionality, and equity, diversity and inclusion initiatives (EDI) to broaden representation among participants and diversify research agendas. But without a shared and precise understanding of these conceptual areas, fields of study, and approaches and their inter-relationships, more conflation and confusion can occur. This article sets out these areas and argues for more precise operationalization of sex- and gender-related factors in health research and policy initiatives in order to advance these varied agendas in mutually supportive ways.
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