Hunters’ knowledge, attitudes, and practices towards wildlife diseases in Ohio

Hunters’ knowledge, attitudes, and practices towards wildlife diseases in Ohio
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俄亥俄州猎人对野生动物疾病的知识、态度和做法

DOI:
10.1080/10871209.2018.1435839
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发表时间:
2018
影响因子:
1.6
通讯作者:
Moritz, Mark
Moritz, Mark
中科院分区:
环境科学与生态学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Oruganti, Pallavi;Garabed, Rebecca B.;Moritz, Mark

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本文使用人种学方法考察了俄亥俄州猎人的知识、态度和做法如何影响传染病的风险暴露。研究人员对来自俄亥俄州东南部的猎人进行了半结构化访谈,并随机抽样调查了有执照的俄亥俄州猎人。数据分析表明,俄亥俄州的猎人通过口碑、狩猎出版物和在线来源了解野生动物疾病。他们认为接触传染病的风险很低,甚至没有。尽管猎人普遍了解野生动物传染病的知识,但他们更关心的是对野生动物种群的影响,而不是他们自己的健康。这些结果有助于更好地理解猎人行为在应对疾病事件中的作用,确定未来最有效地向猎人通报野生动物疾病的干预措施,以及如何最大限度地减少他们接触的风险。
This article used ethnographic methods to examine how Ohio hunters’ knowledge, attitudes, and practices affect risk exposure to infectious disease. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with hunters from Southeast Ohio, and an online survey was distributed to a random sample of licensed Ohio hunters. Data analyses indicated that Ohio hunters learn about wildlife disease through word-of-mouth, hunting publications, and online sources. They perceived low-to-no risk of exposure to infectious diseases. Although hunters were generally knowledgeable about infectious wildlife diseases, they were more concerned about the impact on wildlife populations than their own health. The results contribute to a better understanding of the role of hunter behavior in response to disease events, the identification of future interventions that would most effectively inform hunters about wildlife diseases, and how to minimize their risk of exposure.
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