Temporal expression pattern of progesterone receptor in the uterine luminal epithelium suggests its requirement during early events of implantation.

Temporal expression pattern of progesterone receptor in the uterine luminal epithelium suggests its requirement during early events of implantation.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.fertnstert.2011.01.160
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发表时间:
2011-05
影响因子:
6.7
通讯作者:
Ye, Xiaoqin
Ye, Xiaoqin
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Diao, Honglu;Paria, Bibhash C.;Xiao, Shuo;Ye, Xiaoqin

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To determine the precise timing of PR disappearing from the uterine luminal epithelium (LE) to help understand the significance of the dynamic PR expression in the LE during embryo implantation. Experimental rodent models. University research laboratories. Mice and hamsters. Pseudopregnancy and artificial decidaulization. Blue dye injection for detecting embryo attachment; immunohistochemistry, immunofluorescence, and in situ hybridization for detecting gene expression. PR remains expressed in the LE up to 6 hours after the initial detection of blue dye reaction in mice (day three 22:00 hours). PR disappears first from LE cells at the implantation site and subsequently from the entire LE layer by day four 06:00 hours when uterine stromal decidualization has become obvious. PR remains highly expressed in the LE of day four 11:00 hours pseudopregnant mice, but it disappears from the entire LE layer by day four 06:00 hours of artificially decidualized pseudopregnant mice. 1) PR disappears from the LE after implantation has initiated and before the histological decidualization is manifested, suggesting an active role of continued PR expression in the LE for the initial implantation process; and 2) the disappearance of PR expression in the LE is regulated by uterine factor(s) produced upon embryo attachment.
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