Assessing the effect of the European elections’ Spitzenkandidaten procedure on the constitution of the European Commission

Assessing the effect of the European elections’ Spitzenkandidaten procedure on the constitution of the European Commission
复制标题

评估欧洲选举 SpitzeNDanden 程序对欧盟委员会宪法的影响

DOI:
10.1080/23745118.2016.1218863
复制
发表时间:
2017
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Deckarm
Deckarm
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Deckarm

文献摘要

参考文献

被引文献

相似文献

2014年,委员会主席容克当选,因为他是欧洲选举中获胜政党的Spitzenkandidat。观察家们一致认为,该程序对投票率的影响很低,但它对机构间的权力游戏产生了影响。本文探讨了更合法的委员会主席和欧洲议会(EP)是否对委员会的宪法产生了更大的影响,即委员的选择和内部组织。它基于超国家和政府间办法之间的经典辩论。该文件分析了关于专员的数据、新闻报道和正式文件。它的结论是Spitzenkandidaten程序有混合的效果。委员会成员的选择仍然遵循国家的逻辑。成员国的目标是通过派遣忠诚的政治家来实现利益最大化,这些政治家可能会获得重要的投资组合。委员的选择遵循国家政治,而不是欧洲政党政治。容克对委员会委员的选择施加了有限的影响,因为他寻求更多的女性候选人。总统的权力仅限于条约规定的影响力,即委员会的组织和部长职位的分配。在这里,他与欧洲议会的密切关系以及他作为Spitzenkandidat的合法性发挥了重要作用。
In 2014, Commission President Juncker was elected because he was Spitzenkandidat of the winning party in the European elections. Observers agree that the procedure’s impact on the turnout was low, but that it had an effect on the inter-institutional power play. This paper investigates whether the more legitimised Commission President and the European Parliament (EP) had a greater influence on the constitution of the Commission, understood as the selection of Commissioners and the internal organisation. It is based on the classic debate between supranational and intergovernmental approaches. The paper analyses data on Commissioners, press reports and official documents. It concludes that the Spitzenkandidaten procedure had mixed effects. The selection of Commissioners still follows national logics. Member states aim to maximise their interest by sending loyal politicians, who might secure an important portfolio. The selection of Commissioners follows national, rather than European party-politics. Juncker exerted a limited influence on the selection of Commissioners regarding his quest for more female candidates. The President’s power is limited to the influence prescribed by the Treaty, namely the organisation of the Commission and the allocation of portfolios. Here, his close relation to the EP and his legitimacy derived from his role as Spitzenkandidat played a significant role.
他们最了解的国家:国家负责人如何影响欧盟委员及其内阁
DOI: 10.1080/13501763.2016.1153134
发表时间: 2017
影响因子: 4.2
作者:
Deckarm
通讯作者: Deckarm
DOI: --
发表时间: 2014
期刊:
影响因子: --
作者:
Frank Decker
通讯作者: Frank Decker
DOI: --
发表时间: 2012
期刊:
影响因子: --
作者:
Hussein Kassim
通讯作者: Hussein Kassim
欧洲的统一:政治、社会和经济力量
DOI: --
发表时间: 1968
期刊:
影响因子: --
作者:
E. Haas
通讯作者: E. Haas
欧洲一体化与危机:实践与理论
DOI: 10.1080/13501763.2014.994979
发表时间: 2015
影响因子: 4.2
作者:
Demosthenes Ioannou;Patrick. Leblond;A. Niemann
通讯作者: A. Niemann