The countries they know best: how national principals influence European commissioners and their cabinets

The countries they know best: how national principals influence European commissioners and their cabinets
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他们最了解的国家:国家负责人如何影响欧盟委员及其内阁

DOI:
10.1080/13501763.2016.1153134
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发表时间:
2017
影响因子:
4.2
通讯作者:
Deckarm
Deckarm
中科院分区:
管理学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Deckarm

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本文分析了欧盟委员私人办公室(内阁)的组成,以解释他们在服务欧洲或成员国利益之间做出决定时的预期行为。文章将母国与专员之间的关系概念化为委托代理关系。它还考虑了对内阁组成的背景影响。本文分析了 149 个内阁的 1,343 名成员的传记信息,以及 11 位专家访谈的数据。研究发现,专员与母国的关系以及工作环境都会影响其内阁组成。令人惊讶的是,成员国的选择努力并没有达到预期的效果。该委员会既不是完全独立的,也不是成员国代理人。超国家行为者的重要性与日俱增,加上监管更加严格,可能会阻碍个别委员为“他们最了解的国家”的利益服务。
This article analyses the composition of European commissioners’ private offices (cabinets) in order to explain their intended behaviour when deciding between serving European or member states’ interests. The article conceptualizes the relationship between the home country and the commissioner as a principal–agent relationship. It also accounts for contextual impacts on cabinet composition. This article analyses the biographical information of 1,343 members of 149 individual cabinets, as well as data from 11 expert interviews. It finds that both the relationship to the home country and the context in which a commissioner works affect her cabinet composition. Surprisingly, member states’ selection efforts do not have the intended effects. The Commission is neither completely independent nor a member state agent. The growing importance of supranational actors and a more regulated context can impede individual commissioners from serving the interest of the ‘country they know best’.
欧洲的统一:政治、社会和经济力量
DOI: --
发表时间: 1968
期刊:
影响因子: --
作者:
E. Haas
通讯作者: E. Haas
欧盟委员会的决策动态:党派、国家还是部门?
DOI: 10.1080/13501760802407656
发表时间: 2008
影响因子: 4.2
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位于联盟的中心
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