The Effects of Visualizing Activity History on Attitudes and Behaviors in a Peer Production Context

The Effects of Visualizing Activity History on Attitudes and Behaviors in a Peer Production Context
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可视化活动历史对同伴生产环境中态度和行为的影响

DOI:
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发表时间:
2015
期刊:
Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Laura A. Dabbish
Laura A. Dabbish
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
Jennifer Marlow;Laura A. Dabbish

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在各种各样的同行生产环境中,从维基百科到开源软件开发再到众包,个人可能会遇到、编辑或审查未知他人的工作。通常情况下,这是在没有太多的背景下完成的人过去的行为或表现。为了了解接触一个未知个体的活动历史如何影响态度和行为,我们在Mechanical Turk上进行了一项在线实验,改变了有关另一个Turker工作历史的信息的内容,质量和呈现方式。令人惊讶的是,消极的工作经历并没有导致消极的结果,但相反,积极的工作经历导致积极的最初印象,在面对相反的信息时仍然存在。这项工作提供了深入了解活动历史设计因素对心理和行为结果的影响,可以在其他相关设置中使用。
In a variety of peer production settings, from Wikipedia to open source software development to crowdsourcing, individuals may encounter, edit, or review the work of unknown others. Typically this is done without much context to the person's past behavior or performance. To understand how exposure to an unknown individual's activity history influences attitudes and behaviors, we conducted an online experiment on Mechanical Turk varying the content, quality, and presentation of information about another Turker's work history. Surprisingly, negative work history did not lead to negative outcomes, but in contrast, a positive work history led to positive initial impressions that persisted in the face of contrary information. This work provides insight into the impact of activity history design factors on psychological and behavioral outcomes that can be of use in other related settings.
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DOI: 10.1145/2441776.2441896
发表时间: 2013
期刊: Computer Supported Cooperative Work
影响因子: --
作者:
Towne, W. Ben;Kittur, Aniket;Kinnaird, Peter;Herbsleb, James
通讯作者: Herbsleb, James