Structurally diverse MDM2-p53 antagonists act as modulators of MDR-1 function in neuroblastoma.
Structurally diverse MDM2-p53 antagonists act as modulators of MDR-1 function in neuroblastoma.
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DOI:
10.1038/bjc.2014.325
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发表时间:
2014-08-12
影响因子:
8.8
通讯作者:
Tweddle, D. A.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Chen, L.;Zhao, Y.;Halliday, G. C.;Berry, P.;Rousseau, R. F.;Middleton, S. A.;Nichols, G. L.;Del Bello, F.;Piergentili, A.;Newell, D. R.;Lunec, J.;Tweddle, D. A.
A frequent mechanism of acquired multidrug resistance in human cancers is overexpression of ATP-binding cassette transporters such as the Multi-Drug Resistance Protein 1 (MDR-1). Nutlin-3, an MDM2–p53 antagonist, has previously been reported to be a competitive MDR-1 inhibitor. This study assessed whether the structurally diverse MDM2–p53 antagonists, MI-63, NDD0005, and RG7388 are also able to modulate MDR-1 function, particularly in p53 mutant neuroblastoma cells, using XTT-based cell viability assays, western blotting, and liquid chromatography–mass spectrometry analysis. Verapamil and the MDM2–p53 antagonists potentiated vincristine-mediated growth inhibition in a concentration-dependent manner when used in combination with high MDR-1-expressing p53 mutant neuroblastoma cell lines at concentrations that did not affect the viability of cells when given alone. Liquid chromatography–mass spectrometry analyses showed that verapamil, Nutlin-3, MI-63 and NDD0005, but not RG7388, led to increased intracellular levels of vincristine in high MDR-1-expressing cell lines. These results show that in addition to Nutlin-3, other structurally unrelated MDM2–p53 antagonists can also act as MDR-1 inhibitors and reverse MDR-1-mediated multidrug resistance in neuroblastoma cell lines in a p53-independent manner. These findings are important for future clinical trial design with MDM2–p53 antagonists when used in combination with agents that are MDR-1 substrates.
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影响因子:
11.2
作者:
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通讯作者:
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DOI:
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作者:
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通讯作者:
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