How will smart city production systems transform supply chain design: a product-level investigation

How will smart city production systems transform supply chain design: a product-level investigation
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智慧城市生产系统将如何改变供应链设计:产品级调查

DOI:
10.1080/00207543.2016.1198057
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发表时间:
2016
影响因子:
9.2
通讯作者:
Kumar M
Kumar M
中科院分区:
工程技术2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kumar M

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本文是了解具有分布式生产系统的智慧城市在改变供应链设计的性质和形式方面可能发挥的作用的第一步。自第二次世界大战结束以来,大多数制造业产品的供应链系统都是基于“规模经济”和“大”,在我们的论文中,我们挑战这种传统的观点。我们的基本研究问题是:智慧城市生产系统如何改变供应链设计?在回答这个问题时,我们开发了一个综合框架,用于理解智慧城市技术举措(大数据分析,工业物联网)和分布式制造在供应链设计中的相互作用。该框架说明了智能城市背景下制造和集成技术之间的协同作用以及与供应链设计的联系。考虑到智慧城市是基于企业,最终用户和当地利益相关者之间的合作,我们通过产品层面的案例研究结果推进了对生产系统的现有知识。在结论中,我们强调有必要为未来的研究,以经验为基础,进一步发展我们的工作和衡量(超越产品层面)的程度,新的生产技术,如分布式制造确实民主化的供应链设计和制造业从“全球生产”转变为未来的“城市导向”的社会物质。
This paper is a first step to understand the role that a smart city with a distributed production system could have in changing the nature and form of supply chain design. Since the end of the Second World War, most supply chain systems for manufactured products have been based on ‘scale economies’ and ‘bigness’; in our paper we challenge this traditional view. Our fundamental research question is: how could a smart city production system change supply chain design? In answering this question, we develop an integrative framework for understanding the interplay between smart city technological initiatives (big data analytics, the industrial Internet of things) and distributed manufacturing on supply chain design. This framework illustrates synergies between manufacturing and integrative technologies within the smart city context and links with supply chain design. Considering that smart cities are based on the collaboration between firms, end-users and local stakeholders, we advance the present knowledge on production systems through case-study findings at the product level. In the conclusion, we stress there is a need for future research to empirically develop our work further and measure (beyond the product level) the extent to which new production technologies such as distributed manufacturing are indeed democratising supply chain design and transforming manufacturing from ‘global production’ to a future ‘city-oriented’ social materiality.
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