Kinetics of zinc uptake and exchange by primary cultures of rat hepatocytes.
Kinetics of zinc uptake and exchange by primary cultures of rat hepatocytes.
复制标题
大鼠肝细胞原代培养物锌摄取和交换的动力学。
DOI:
10.1152/ajpendo.1986.250.6.e677
复制
发表时间:
1986
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Cousins,RJ
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Pattison,SE;Cousins,RJ
The kinetics of 65Zn2+ uptake and exchange by hepatocytes in primary culture have been examined in detail to provide a basis for analyzing hormonal regulation of hepatic zinc metabolism. 65Zn2+ uptake was found to be a biphasic process. The slow phase represents an exchange between Zn2+ in the medium and preexisting, intracellular zinc pools. This exchange rate was saturable with a medium zinc concentration of 9.5 microM eliciting one-half the maximum exchange rate and a maximum exchange rate of 9.9 pmol Zn2+ . min-1 . mg protein-1 in the presence of bovine serum albumin. In the absence of albumin, a secondary, nonsaturable uptake rate was observed. The slow phase was relatively selective, and of the divalent transition metal ions tested, only Cd2+ and Mn2+ caused inhibition. The rate of exchange suggests total hepatocyte zinc has a turnover rate of approximately 30 h. The fast phase of 65Zn2+ reflects net Zn2+ accumulation into a labile pool. The initial rates for this process were too fast to be measured accurately, but steady-state measurements allowed determination of the labile pool size. The pool dimensions saturated in the presence [Kapp = 28.6 microM; pool capacity = 0.44 nmol Zn2+/mg protein] and absence [Kapp = 11.8 microM; pool capacity = 0.34 nmol Zn2+/mg protein] of bovine serum albumin. Kinetics and equilibria of Zn2+ uptake into the labile pool suggest that the latter acts as a source of Zn2+ for the slow-exchange phase. Dexamethasone stimulated slow Zn2+ exchange and also increased the labile pool size. The data suggest physiological factors alter hepatic zinc metabolism by influencing both intracellular Zn2+ pools.
登录
查看更多内容
影响因子:
5.6
作者:
R. Kletzien;Charles A. Weber;D. Stumpo
通讯作者:
D. Stumpo
DOI:
10.1016/0006-291x(80)90808-6
发表时间:
1980
影响因子:
3.1
作者:
M. Karin;H. Herschman;D. Weinstein
通讯作者:
D. Weinstein
DOI:
--
发表时间:
1978
期刊:
Biochimica et Biophysica Acta
影响因子:
--
作者:
M. Failla;R. Cousins
通讯作者:
R. Cousins
DOI:
--
发表时间:
1980
影响因子:
11.1
作者:
LI TA;A. Kraker;C. Shaw;D. Petering
通讯作者:
D. Petering
DOI:
--
发表时间:
1978
期刊:
Biochimica et Biophysica Acta
影响因子:
--
作者:
M. Failla;R. Cousins
通讯作者:
R. Cousins