Retro-dimension-cue benefit in visual working memory.

Retro-dimension-cue benefit in visual working memory.
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逆向维度线索对视觉工作记忆的益处

DOI:
10.1038/srep35573
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发表时间:
2016-10-24
期刊:
影响因子:
4.6
通讯作者:
Liu Q
Liu Q
中科院分区:
综合性期刊3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ye C;Hu Z;Ristaniemi T;Gendron M;Liu Q

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在视觉工作记忆(VWM)的任务中,参与者的表现可以通过复古的态度来改善。恢复的奖励效率在报告目标的可能性增加中,但不可能报告该项目的精确度,并记住了实验2。是VWM中强大的复古建议益处。
In visual working memory (VWM) tasks, participants’ performance can be improved by a retro-object-cue. However, previous studies have not investigated whether participants’ performance can also be improved by a retro-dimension-cue. Three experiments investigated this issue. We used a recall task with a retro-dimension-cue in all experiments. In Experiment 1, we found benefits from retro-dimension-cues compared to neutral cues. This retro-dimension-cue benefit is reflected in an increased probability of reporting the target, but not in the probability of reporting the non-target, as well as increased precision with which this item is remembered. Experiment 2 replicated the retro-dimension-cue benefit and showed that the length of the blank interval after the cue disappeared did not influence recall performance. Experiment 3 replicated the results of Experiment 2 with a lower memory load. Our studies provide evidence that there is a robust retro-dimension-cue benefit in VWM. Participants can use internal attention to flexibly allocate cognitive resources to a particular dimension of memory representations. The results also support the feature-based storing hypothesis.
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