A review of population-based prevalence studies of physical activity in adults in the Asia-Pacific region.
A review of population-based prevalence studies of physical activity in adults in the Asia-Pacific region.
复制标题
对亚太地区成人体育活动的基于人群的患病率研究的回顾。
DOI：
10.1186/1471-2458-12-41
复制
发表时间：
2012-01-17
影响因子：
4.5
通讯作者：
Abouzeid M
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Macniven R;Bauman A;Abouzeid M
身体活动监测是非传染性疾病风险因素监测的一个重要组成部分，通过国家和国际监测系统进行。本审查确定了亚太区域成年人的人口PA估计数，并审查了使用不同PA措施获得的趋势和流行率的变化。数据来自MEDLINE检索、世界卫生组织全球卫生信息库、政府网站和相关论文参考文献列表。入选标准包括：国家研究或报告大规模人群水平数据的研究; 2000年至2010年发表的数据和之前的趋势数据;样本量超过n = 1000，或小国受试者较少。总共确定了来自29个亚太国家的56项人口调查。45项研究（80%）提供了成年人“足够的身体活动”的数据，估计范围从7%到93%（中位数62%，四分位数范围40%-85%）。在14个国家中，使用不同方法进行的多项调查记录了“足够活动”的估计数，尼泊尔的差异最大，从18%到92%。20项研究报告的中位或平均MET-分钟/天范围为6 - 1356。有11个国家（22%）的连续趋势数据，时间跨度为2-10年。在这些国家中，5个国家的身体活动随着时间的推移而增加，4个国家减少，3个国家没有变化。亚太区域许多国家收集人口一级的巴勒斯坦权力机构数据。本次审查突出了各国内部和各国之间的估计数差异。有些差异可能是真实的，其他差异则是由于PA提出的问题和使用的调查方法的差异。使用标准化的协议和措施，并合并报告数据是改善国际PA监测的基本目标。
Physical activity (PA) surveillance is an important component of non-communicable disease risk factor monitoring, and occurs through national and international surveillance systems. This review identifies population PA estimates for adults in the Asia-Pacific region, and examines variation in trends and prevalence rates obtained using different PA measures. Data were obtained from a MEDLINE search; World Health Organization's Global Health Infobase; Government websites and reference lists of relevant papers. Inclusion criteria included: national studies or those reporting large scale population-level data; data published from 2000 to 2010 and trend data prior; sample sizes over n = 1000, or fewer subjects in small nations. In total, 56 population surveys from 29 Asia-Pacific countries were identified. Data on 'sufficient physical activity' amongst adults were available from 45 studies (80%), with estimates ranging from 7% to 93% (median 62%, inter-quartile range 40%-85%). For 14 countries, estimates of 'sufficient activity' were documented in multiple surveys using different methods, with the largest variation from 18% to 92% in Nepal. Median or mean MET-minutes/day, reported in 20 studies, ranged from 6 to 1356. Serial trend data were available for 11 countries (22%), for periods spanning 2-10 years. Of these, five countries demonstrated increases in physical activity over time, four demonstrated decreases and three showed no changes. Many countries in the Asia-Pacific region collect population-level PA data. This review highlights differences in estimates within and between countries. Some differences may be real, others due to variation in the PA questions asked and survey methods used. Use of standardized protocols and measures, and combined reporting of data are essential goals of improved international PA surveillance.
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DOI：
10.1007/bf03403636
发表时间：
2004-01-01
影响因子：
4.3
作者：
Craig, CL;Russell, SJ;Bauman, A
通讯作者：
Bauman, A
影响因子：
3.2
作者：
Al-Hazzaa, Hazzaa M.
通讯作者：
Al-Hazzaa, Hazzaa M.
DOI：
10.1249/01.mss.0000078924.61453.fb
发表时间：
2003-08-01
期刊：
MEDICINE AND SCIENCE IN SPORTS AND EXERCISE
影响因子：
--
作者：
Craig, CL;Marshall, AL;Oja, P
通讯作者：
Oja, P
影响因子：
3.1
作者：
Bull, Fiona C.;Maslin, Tahlia S.;Armstrong, Timothy
通讯作者：
Armstrong, Timothy
DOI：
10.1097/00005768-200009001-00009
发表时间：
2000-09-01
期刊：
MEDICINE AND SCIENCE IN SPORTS AND EXERCISE
影响因子：
--
作者：
Ainsworth, BE;Haskell, WL;Leon, AS
通讯作者：
Leon, AS