The Future of Cyber-Resilience in an Age of Global Complexity

The Future of Cyber-Resilience in an Age of Global Complexity
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全球复杂时代网络弹性的未来

DOI:
10.1111/1467-9256.12035
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发表时间:
2013
期刊:
影响因子:
1.8
通讯作者:
Herrington L
Herrington L
中科院分区:
法学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Herrington L

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本文旨在讨论网络弹性领域的两个关键挑战。首先,它问:谁拥有英国的网络弹性?英国约80%的关键国家基础设施掌握在私人手中,过去十年,人们努力通过为服务提供商规定法律的义务,以立法消除一些弹性问题。这促成了一个由复杂的国家-私人公民伙伴关系组成的情报,安全和复原力的新生态。然而,当系统失灵时,人们不太可能接受这种风险转移方法。其次,它考虑了2010年Stuxnet事件后真正强大的网络防御的构成。可以说,任何依赖信息技术的系统,无论保护得多么好,现在都是脆弱的。人们逐渐认识到,最好的技术解决方案只能提供部分保证。讽刺的是,在互联网似乎无处不在的时代,模拟和手动系统的混合-通常称为系统多样性-提供了一个解决方案。然而,混合或多样化的系统是一种正在衰落的遗产,而不是设计的结果。最后,我们讨论了电子系统日益普及将带来的巨大挑战。
This article seeks to discuss two key challenges in the area of cyber-resilience. First, it asks: who owns UK cyber-resilience? Some 80 per cent of the UK's critical national infrastructure is in private hands and the last decade has seen efforts to legislate away some of the problem of resilience by creating legal duties for service providers. This has contributed to a new ecology for intelligence, security and resilience consisting of complex state–private citizen partnerships. However, it is unlikely that populations will accept this approach to risk-shifting when systems fail. Second, it considers what constitutes genuinely robust cyber-defence after the Stuxnet event of 2010. Arguably, any system that depends on information technology, however well protected, is now vulnerable. There is a dawning realisation that the best technical solutions offer only partial assurance. Paradoxically, in an era when the Internet seems ubiquitous, a mixture of analogue and manual systems – often called systems diversity – offers a solution. However, mixed or diverse systems are a declining legacy and not the result of design. We close by discussing the immense challenges that the growing prevalence of electronic systems will bring.
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