Longitudinal associations of alcohol involvement with subjective well-being in adolescence and prediction to alcohol problems in early adulthood.
Longitudinal associations of alcohol involvement with subjective well-being in adolescence and prediction to alcohol problems in early adulthood.
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DOI：
10.1007/s10964-011-9632-z
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发表时间：
2011-09
影响因子：
4.9
通讯作者：
Spoth, Richard L.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Mason, W. Alex;Spoth, Richard L.
青少年饮酒与许多负面结果有关，但似乎也有积极的相关性，包括主观幸福感。需要更多的研究来理解这些自相矛盾的发现。目前的研究检查了酒精使用，酒精相关（和其他物质相关）的不良后果，青少年的主观幸福感，以及成年早期问题酒精使用的预测。这项纵向研究的参与者从11岁延伸到21岁，共有208名农村青少年（109名女孩）及其家人。协变量包括早期物质使用，早期行为问题，早期抑郁情绪，性别和父母的教育程度。结构方程模型表明，16岁时的主观幸福感积极预测18岁时饮酒量的增加。饮酒并不是主观幸福感的重要预测因素;然而，即使控制了早期的不良后果和其他预测因素，18岁时饮酒也能积极预测21岁时的酒精问题。研究结果有助于进一步阐明未成年人饮酒的负相关和正相关，并支持延迟饮酒的价值。
Adolescent alcohol involvement is associated with numerous negative outcomes, but also appears to have positive correlates, including subjective well-being. Additional research is needed to understand these paradoxical findings. The current study examines alcohol use, adverse alcohol-related (and other substance-related) consequences, and subjective well being in adolescence, and prediction to problem alcohol use in early adulthood. Participants in this longitudinal study, which extended from age 11 to age 21, were 208 rural teens (109 girls) and their families. Covariates included early substance use, early conduct problems, early depressed mood, gender, and parent educational attainment. Structural equation modeling showed that subjective well-being at age 16 positively predicted increased alcohol use at age 18. Alcohol use was not a significant predictor of subjective well-being; however, alcohol use at age 18 positively predicted alcohol problems at age 21, even while controlling for earlier adverse consequences and other predictors. Results help to further elucidate both the negative and positive correlates of underage drinking, and support the value of delaying alcohol initiation.
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DOI：
10.1080/10705519909540118
发表时间：
1999-01-01
影响因子：
6
作者：
Hu, Li-tze;Bentler, Peter M.
通讯作者：
Bentler, Peter M.
DOI：
10.1111/j.1469-7610.2010.02292.x
发表时间：
2010-12-01
影响因子：
7.6
作者：
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影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Flay, BR
影响因子：
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作者：
Bogart, Laura M.;Collins, Rebecca L.;Klein, David J.
通讯作者：
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影响因子：
4.9
作者：
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Hartley, David