Self‐esteem discrepancies and defensive reactions to social feedback
Self‐esteem discrepancies and defensive reactions to social feedback
复制标题
自尊差异和对社会反馈的防御反应
DOI:
10.1080/00207590601068134
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发表时间:
2007
影响因子:
3.2
通讯作者:
A. Schütz
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Michela Schröder;A. Rudolph;Anja Wiesner;A. Schütz
Recent research has provided increasing evidence that discrepancies between implicit and explicit self‐esteem (SE) are related to defensiveness. However, only one pattern, called fragile SE (a combination of high explicit and low implicit SE), has been the focus of research so far. Relatively little attention has been paid to the second possible SE discrepancy (low explicit/high implicit). We propose that both types of discrepancies are maladaptive, because they indicate a lack of integration in self‐representation. We conducted two studies on the correlates of discrepant SE in the sphere of defensiveness. We hypothesized that persons with discrepant SE exhibit more defensive behaviour than individuals with congruent SE. In two student samples, explicit SE was measured by means of the Multidimensional Self‐Esteem Scale. Implicit SE was measured with the Name Letter Technique (Study 1) and an Implicit Association Test (Study 2). In Study 1 (N = 102) we examined effects of implicit and explicit SE on defens...
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影响因子:
7.6
作者:
Greenwald, AG;Nosek, BA;Banaji, MR
通讯作者:
Banaji, MR
影响因子:
7.6
作者:
Greenwald, AG;McGhee, DE;Schwartz, JLK
通讯作者:
Schwartz, JLK
DOI:
10.1037//0003-066x.49.8.709
发表时间:
1994
期刊:
The American psychologist
影响因子:
--
作者:
Epstein,S
通讯作者:
Epstein,S
影响因子:
7.6
作者:
J. Bosson;W. Swann;J. Pennebaker
通讯作者:
J. Bosson;W. Swann;J. Pennebaker