Estimated prevalence of eating disorders in Malaysia based on a diagnostic screen.

Estimated prevalence of eating disorders in Malaysia based on a diagnostic screen.
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DOI:
10.1002/eat.23711
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发表时间:
2022-06
影响因子:
5.5
通讯作者:
Taylor, C. Barr
Taylor, C. Barr
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Chua, Sook Ning;Fitzsimmons-Craft, Ellen E.;Austin, S. Bryn;Wilfley, Denise E.;Taylor, C. Barr

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Eating disorders (EDs) are debilitating health conditions and common across cultures. Recent reports suggest that about 14.0% of university students in Malaysia are at risk for developing an ED, and that prevalence may differ by ethnicity and gender. However, less is known about the prevalence of EDs in non-university populations. The current study seeks to (1) estimate the prevalence of EDs and ED risk status among adults in Malaysia using an established diagnostic screen; (2) examine gender and ethnic differences between ED diagnostic/risk status groups; and (3) characterize the clinical profile of individuals who screen positive for an ED. We administered the Stanford-Washington University Eating Disorder Screen, an online ED screening tool, to adults in Malaysia in September 2020. ED risk/diagnostic categories were assigned to 818 participants (ages 18 – 73 years) of which, 0.8% screened positive for anorexia nervosa, 1.4% for bulimia nervosa, 0.1% for binge-eating disorder, 51.4% for other specified feeding or eating disorder, and 4.8% for avoidant/restrictive food intake disorder. There was gender parity in the high-risk and the overall ED categories. The point prevalence of positive eating pathology screening among Malays was significantly higher than Chinese but no different from Indians. This is the first study to estimate the prevalence of EDs using a diagnostic screen in a population-based sample of Malaysians. It is concerning that over 50% of Malaysians reported symptoms of EDs. This study highlights the need to invest more resources in understanding and managing eating pathology in Malaysia.
DOI: 10.1007/s11920-020-01200-0
发表时间: 2020-10-30
影响因子: 6.7
作者:
Hazzard VM;Loth KA;Hooper L;Becker CB
通讯作者: Becker CB
DOI: 10.1186/s40337-017-0175-x
发表时间: 2017
影响因子: 4.1
作者:
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通讯作者: Abebe DS
DOI: 10.1080/07448481.2018.1483936
发表时间: 2019-05
期刊: Journal of American college health : J of ACH
影响因子: --
作者:
Graham AK;Trockel M;Weisman H;Fitzsimmons-Craft EE;Balantekin KN;Wilfley DE;Taylor CB
通讯作者: Taylor CB
DOI: 10.1186/s40337-017-0159-x
发表时间: 2017-10-20
影响因子: 4.1
作者:
Boon, Evelyn;Zainal, Kelly Ann;Touyz, Stephen W.
通讯作者: Touyz, Stephen W.
DOI: 10.3109/00048678109159426
发表时间: 1981-01-01
影响因子: 4.6
作者:
BUHRICH, N
通讯作者: BUHRICH, N