Therapeutic use of serious games in mental health: scoping review.
Therapeutic use of serious games in mental health: scoping review.
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DOI：
10.1192/bjo.2022.4
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发表时间：
2022-02-02
期刊：
影响因子：
5.4
通讯作者：
Shankar R
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Dewhirst A;Laugharne R;Shankar R
在支持心理疾病管理的严肃游戏的开发和应用方面有所增加，但它们的全面影响尚不清楚。评估严肃游戏在改善精神健康障碍方面的可接受性和有效性的现有证据。在三个数据库（EMBASE、Medline和PsycINFO）中使用预定义的标准和相关的词组合，进行prisma指导的范围审查。每项纳入的研究都被检查了游戏形式、研究类型、参与者人数、基本人口统计、目标障碍、招募、设置、控制条件、持续时间和随访、研究损耗、主要结果及其结果。每项研究都有一个建议、评估、发展和评估的质量分级。513项研究中有14项符合纳入标准。严肃游戏关注焦虑（n = 4）、注意力缺陷多动障碍（n = 3）、抑郁（n = 2）、精神分裂症（n = 2）、酒精使用障碍（n = 2）和双相情感障碍（n = 1）的症状。在审查所涵盖的条件下，有多个显著的结果倾向于严肃游戏。研究质量各不相同，分为高（n = 3）、中等（n = 6）、低（n = 3）和极低（n = 2）。现有证据表明，严肃游戏可能是一种有效的干预形式，可以减少心理健康症状，改善个人的结果。设计得更好的研究将进一步增强对这一领域的信心。这是一种潜在的变革手段，可以以资源功利的方式向经济发达地区和发展中地区提供一些急需的精神病学支持。游戏行业、研究人员和医疗服务机构之间的合作可能会使患者受益。
There has been an increase in the development and application of serious games to support management of mental ill health, but their full impact is unclear. Evaluation of the current evidence of acceptability and effectiveness of serious games in improving mental health disorders. A PRISMA-guided scoping review was conducted, using a predefined criteria and a relevant word combination on three databases: EMBASE, Medline and PsycINFO. Each included study was examined for game format, study type, number of participants, basic demographics, disorder targeted, recruitment, setting, control conditions, duration and follow-up, study attrition, primary outcomes and their results. Each study was given a Grading of Recommendations, Assessment, Development and Evaluations rating for quality. Fourteen out of 513 studies met the inclusion criteria. The serious games focused on symptoms of anxiety (n = 4), attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (n = 3), depression (n = 2), schizophrenia (n = 2), alcohol use disorder (n = 2) and bipolar disorder (n = 1). There were multiple significant outcomes favouring serious games across conditions covered in the review. Study quality varied, with studies rated high (n = 3), moderate (n = 6), low (n = 3) and very low (n = 2). The available evidence suggests that serious games could be an effective format for an intervention to reduce mental health symptoms and improve outcomes of individuals. Better designed studies would further develop confidence in this area. This is a potential vehicle of change to deliver some of the much-needed psychiatric support to both economically developed and developing regions in a resource-utilitarian manner. Partnerships between the gaming industry, researchers and health services may benefit patients.
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影响因子：
4.8
作者：
Ferguson, Christopher J.;Olson, Cheryl K.
通讯作者：
Olson, Cheryl K.
影响因子：
4.7
作者：
Lau HM;Smit JH;Fleming TM;Riper H
通讯作者：
Riper H
影响因子：
16.4
作者：
Granic, Isabela;Lobel, Adam;Engels, Rutger C. M. E.
通讯作者：
Engels, Rutger C. M. E.
DOI：
10.1207/s15374424jccp3301_18
发表时间：
2004-03-01
影响因子：
4.2
作者：
DeRosier, ME
通讯作者：
DeRosier, ME
通过使用治疗视频游戏技术来改善后期抑郁症和认知控制：概念验证随机试验。
影响因子：
7.4
作者：
Anguera JA;Gunning FM;Areán PA
通讯作者：
Areán PA