Elucidation of Lignin and Polysaccharide Linkages in Wheat Straw by 2H/13C Isotopic Tracer

Elucidation of Lignin and Polysaccharide Linkages in Wheat Straw by 2H/13C Isotopic Tracer
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通过 2H/13C 同位素示踪剂阐明麦秆中的木质素和多糖连接

DOI:
10.15376/biores.18.1.550-569
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发表时间:
2022-11
期刊:
影响因子:
1.5
通讯作者:
Gongxia Zhang
Gongxia Zhang
中科院分区:
材料科学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Yimin Xie;Xudong Chen;Kai Zhang;Sheng Cui;Gongxia Zhang

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To elucidate chemical linkages between lignin and polysaccharides, theaqueous mixed solutions of coniferin-[a- 13C], syringin-[a-13C],D-glucose-[6-2H], and phenylalanine ammonia-lyase inhibitor were injected into aliving wheat stalk. Internode tissues with high abundance of 2H-13C werecollected.The milled wood lignin, lignin-carbohydrate complex (LCC), andresidual LCC(R-LCC) with enrichment of 2H-13C were isolated. The 13cand 2H abundances showed that the lignin and polysaccharides ofinternode tissues were labeled by 13C and 2H, respectively. Analysis withcarbon-13 nuclear magnetic resonance (13C-NMR)showed that ketal andbenzyl ether bonds were formed between a-C of lignin and carbohydrates.The R-LCC and LCC were further treated with enzymes to obtainenzymatic degraded R-LCC(ED-R-LCC) and enzymatic degraded LCc(ED-LCC). 13C-NMR spectra of ED-LCC showed that the a-C of lignin sidechain was combined with 6-C of carbohydrates by ether, ester, and ketallinkages.1H-NMR differential spectra of ED-LCCs revealed an LC linkageof benzyl ether bond.Glucan-lignin(En-R-GL) and xylan-lignin(En-R-XL)complexes were separated from ED-R-LCC by ionic liquid.A part of lignina-C was linked to cellulose 6-C by benzyl ether and a-ketal linkages. 13C-NMR spectra of En-R-XL showed there were a-benzyl ether and a-ketalbonds between lignin and xylan..
DOI: --
发表时间: 2001
期刊: --
影响因子: --
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