A pilot feasibility study of a behavioral intervention for nicotine vaping cessation among young adults delivered via telehealth.
A pilot feasibility study of a behavioral intervention for nicotine vaping cessation among young adults delivered via telehealth.
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DOI：
10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2022.109311
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发表时间：
2022-03-01
影响因子：
4.2
通讯作者：
McClure EA
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Palmer AM;Tomko RL;Squeglia LM;Gray KM;Carpenter MJ;Smith TT;Dahne J;Toll BA;McClure EA
Nicotine vaping among youth has increased, warranting concern from tobacco control proponents. Many youth who vape indicate interest in quitting; however, few empirically supported vaping cessation interventions exist. This pilot feasibility study adapted an established behavioral intervention, contingency management (CM), delivered via telehealth to promote vaping cessation among young adults. Participants (N=27; ages 17-21) vaping nicotine regularly were recruited via social media and digital advertisements from across the US (June 2020 - January 2021). Participants were randomized at approximately 4:1 to CM or Monitoring control (22:5). CM was delivered through DynamiCare Health’s smartphone app for 4 weeks, in which financial incentives were delivered contingent on abstinent cotinine samples after the quit day until the end of treatment (EOT; Days 7-28; 10 expected submissions). Control participants earned incentives for submitting cotinine, regardless of abstinence. Feasibility, acceptability, and abstinence was collected throughout treatment, at EOT, and at 1-month follow-up. The majority of enrolled participants completed treatment (Monitoring: 5/5; CM: 20/22), and intervention components were rated favorably overall (>80%). CM participants submitted 112/220 (55%) abstinent cotinine samples throughout the quit attempt, while the Monitoring group submitted 4/50 (8%) negative samples. There were no differences in abstinence between groups at EOT or follow-up. This pilot study of a telehealth-based youth vaping cessation intervention demonstrated preliminary feasibility and acceptability. These results suggest that CM for young adult vaping cessation, delivered remotely, is a promising direction for future work and fully powered trials are warranted to assess intervention efficacy.
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影响因子：
5.5
作者：
Huh, Jimi;Leventhal, Adam M.
通讯作者：
Leventhal, Adam M.
影响因子：
36.4
作者：
Gray, Kevin M.;Rubinstein, Mark L.;McRae, Thomas D.
通讯作者：
McRae, Thomas D.
影响因子：
39
作者：
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通讯作者：
Papandonatos GD
影响因子：
3.7
作者：
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通讯作者：
Bhutia, Phintso
影响因子：
2
作者：
Diviak, KR;Curry, SJ;Mermelstein, RJ
通讯作者：
Mermelstein, RJ