TADB: a web-based resource for Type 2 toxin-antitoxin loci in bacteria and archaea.

TADB: a web-based resource for Type 2 toxin-antitoxin loci in bacteria and archaea.
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DOI:
10.1093/nar/gkq908
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发表时间:
2011-01
影响因子:
14.9
通讯作者:
Deng Z
Deng Z
中科院分区:
生物学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Shao Y;Harrison EM;Bi D;Tai C;He X;Ou HY;Rajakumar K;Deng Z

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TADB(http://bioinfo-mml.sjtu.edu.cn/TADB/)是一个综合数据库,提供有关2型毒素-抗毒素(TA)基因座的全面信息,这些基因座丰富地分布在细菌和古细菌基因组中。两个基因和更少的三个基因的2型TA基因座编码同源的合作伙伴,已被假设或证明发挥关键作用的压力反应,细菌生理和稳定的水平获得的遗传因素。TADB提供了预测和实验支持的2型TA基因座相关数据的独特汇编,目前包含在1240个原核基因组中鉴定的10753个2型TA基因对,以及超过240个直接相关科学出版物的详细信息。广泛的相似性搜索,序列比对,基因组背景浏览器和系统发育工具都可以通过TADB轻松访问。我们建议,TADB将促进细菌和古菌2型TA空间的高效,多学科和创新的探索,更好地定义目前公认的TA相关现象,甚至可能导致尚未设想的前沿。TADB数据库被设想为第2类TA相关研究的一站式商店,将定期维护,更新和改进,以确保其对研究界的持续最大效用。
TADB (http://bioinfo-mml.sjtu.edu.cn/TADB/) is an integrated database that provides comprehensive information about Type 2 toxin–antitoxin (TA) loci, genetic features that are richly distributed throughout bacterial and archaeal genomes. Two-gene and much less frequently three-gene Type 2 TA loci code for cognate partners that have been hypothesized or demonstrated to play key roles in stress response, bacterial physiology and stabilization of horizontally acquired genetic elements. TADB offers a unique compilation of both predicted and experimentally supported Type 2 TA loci-relevant data and currently contains 10 753 Type 2 TA gene pairs identified within 1240 prokaryotic genomes, and details of over 240 directly relevant scientific publications. A broad range of similarity search, sequence alignment, genome context browser and phylogenetic tools are readily accessible via TADB. We propose that TADB will facilitate efficient, multi-disciplinary and innovative exploration of the bacteria and archaea Type 2 TA space, better defining presently recognized TA-related phenomena and potentially even leading to yet-to-be envisaged frontiers. The TADB database, envisaged as a one-stop shop for Type 2 TA-related research, will be maintained, updated and improved regularly to ensure its ongoing maximum utility to the research community.
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