Caspase-8-dependent HER-2 cleavage in response to tumor necrosis factor alpha stimulation is counteracted by nuclear factor kappaB through c-FLIP-L expression.

Caspase-8-dependent HER-2 cleavage in response to tumor necrosis factor alpha stimulation is counteracted by nuclear factor kappaB through c-FLIP-L expression.
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肿瘤坏死因子 α 刺激引起的 Caspase-8 依赖性 HER-2 裂解可通过 c-FLIP-L 表达被核因子 kappaB 抵消。

DOI:
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发表时间:
2004
期刊:
影响因子:
11.2
通讯作者:
V. Bours
V. Bours
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
V. Benoit;A. Chariot;L. Delacroix;V. Deregowski;N. Jacobs;M. Merville;V. Bours

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癌蛋白HER-2/neu是一种生存因子,其过度表达与乳腺癌患者的预后不良有关。我们报道HER-2是caspase-8的新底物,肿瘤坏死因子α(TNF-α)刺激导致核因子kappaB(NFkappaB)激活缺陷的MCF7A/Z乳腺癌细胞中caspase-8依赖的HER-2早期裂解。我们表明,抗凋亡转录因子NFkappaB通过诱导caspase-8抑制剂c-flip来抵消这种切割。我们的结果还表明,这种HER-2裂解参与了肿瘤坏死因子-α诱导的细胞凋亡途径,因为不能裂解的HER-2的异位表达保护NFkappaB缺陷细胞免受肿瘤坏死因子-α介导的细胞死亡。因此,我们提出了一个原始的模型,在该模型中,NFkappaB通过对抗肿瘤坏死因子-α触发的HER-2生存因子的切割而发挥新的抗凋亡功能。
The oncoprotein HER-2/neu is a prosurvival factor, and its overexpression has been correlated with poor prognosis in patients with breast cancer. We report that HER-2 is a new substrate for caspase-8 and that tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha) stimulation leads to an early caspase-8-dependent HER-2 cleavage in MCF7 A/Z breast adenocarcinoma cells defective for nuclear factor kappaB (NFkappaB) activation. We show that the antiapoptotic transcription factor NFkappaB counteracts this cleavage through induction of the caspase-8 inhibitor c-FLIP. Our results also demonstrate that this HER-2 cleavage contributes to the TNF-alpha-induced apoptosis pathway because ectopic expression of an uncleavable HER-2 protects NFkappaB-defective cells against TNF-alpha-mediated cell death. Therefore, we propose an original model in which NFkappaB exerts a new antiapoptotic function by counteracting TNF-alpha-triggered cleavage of the HER-2 survival factor.
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