Microemulsion droplets in optical traps

Microemulsion droplets in optical traps
复制标题

光阱中的微乳液液滴

DOI:
10.1016/j.molliq.2015.06.028
复制
发表时间:
2015
影响因子:
6
通讯作者:
Hargreaves A
Hargreaves A
中科院分区:
化学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hargreaves A

文献摘要

参考文献

被引文献

相似文献

虽然固体颗粒的光学操纵越来越熟悉,但复杂液体代表了一个相对较新的研究领域。在这项研究中,微观液-液界面变形超低界面张力使用近红外光镊。所选择的乳液,烃油(庚烷和癸烷)在表面活性剂(AOT,C12 E4,C12 E5,Brij-L4)和盐的水溶液中,能够形成Winsor微乳液,虽然宏观相体积不受环境温度变化的影响。选择非离子(C12 E4,5)和阴离子(AOT)表面活性剂的两亲性比率以使单层曲率的温度依赖性最小化。这些阶段和它们的分散体进行检查,有和没有平衡的组合物。在大于0.1W的激光作用下,产生了大量的亚稳相、多重乳液和囊泡,在玻璃盖片附近,由于玻璃盖片对激光的吸收较强,微乳液的相分离速率加快。相反地,用重水替代减少了吸收加热,同时保持类似的折射率对比。局部激光加热被认为是相分离背后的主要驱动力。所观察到的变化是合理化的微乳液的相图和两亲性比的值。讨论了热效应和光效应对相分离的相对重要性和起源。
While the optical manipulation of solid particles is increasingly familiar, complex liquids represent a relatively new area of investigation. In this study, microscopic liquid–liquid interfaces are deformed at ultralow interfacial tension using near-infrared optical tweezers. The chosen emulsions, of hydrocarbon oil (heptane and decane) in aqueous solutions of surfactant (AOT, C12E4, C12E5, Brij-L4) and salt, are capable of forming Winsor microemulsions, although the macroscopic phase volumes are unaffected by changes in ambient temperature. The amphiphilic ratio of nonionic (C12E4,5) and anionic (AOT) surfactants is chosen to minimise the temperature dependence of the monolayer curvature. These phases and their dispersions are examined, both with and without equilibration of the compositions. Under laser action at powers > 0.1 W, a plethora of metastable phases, multiple emulsions and vesicles are produced.The rates of phase separation of microemulsion increase near the coverglass, which absorbs the laser more strongly. Conversely, substitution with heavy water reduces the absorptive heating, whilst maintaining a similar refractive index contrast. Localised laser heating is found to be the major driving force behind phase separation. The observed changes are rationalised in terms of the phase diagram of the microemulsion and the value of the amphiphilic ratio. The relative importance and origin of the thermal and optical effects on phase separation are discussed.
DOI: --
发表时间: 1992
期刊:
影响因子: --
作者:
B. Binks;H. Kellay;J. Meunier
通讯作者: J. Meunier
微乳液的相行为、界面张力和微观结构
DOI: --
发表时间: 2009
期刊:
影响因子: --
作者:
T. Sottmann;C. Stubenrauch
通讯作者: C. Stubenrauch
DOI: 10.1016/s0006-3495(95)80396-6
发表时间: 1995-05-01
影响因子: 3.4
作者:
LIU, Y;CHENG, DK;TROMBERG, BJ
通讯作者: TROMBERG, BJ
DOI: 10.1063/1.473916
发表时间: 1997-05-22
影响因子: 4.4
作者:
Sottmann, T;Strey, R
通讯作者: Strey, R
光学活塞引起的相分离和液滴成核。
DOI: --
发表时间: 1994
期刊: Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics
影响因子: --
作者:
Delville;Lalaude;Freysz;Ducasse
通讯作者: Ducasse