The Rab5 effector Rabankyrin-5 regulates and coordinates different endocytic mechanisms.
The Rab5 effector Rabankyrin-5 regulates and coordinates different endocytic mechanisms.
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DOI:
10.1371/journal.pbio.0020261
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发表时间:
2004-09
期刊:
影响因子:
9.8
通讯作者:
Zerial M
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Schnatwinkel C;Christoforidis S;Lindsay MR;Uttenweiler-Joseph S;Wilm M;Parton RG;Zerial M
The small GTPase Rab5 is a key regulator of clathrin-mediated endocytosis. On early endosomes, within a spatially restricted domain enriched in phosphatydilinositol-3-phosphate [PI(3)P], Rab5 coordinates a complex network of effectors that functionally cooperate in membrane tethering, fusion, and organelle motility. Here we discovered a novel PI(3)P-binding Rab5 effector, Rabankyrin-5, which localises to early endosomes and stimulates their fusion activity. In addition to early endosomes, however, Rabankyrin-5 localises to large vacuolar structures that correspond to macropinosomes in epithelial cells and fibroblasts. Overexpression of Rabankyrin-5 increases the number of macropinosomes and stimulates fluid-phase uptake, whereas its downregulation inhibits these processes. In polarised epithelial cells, this function is primarily restricted to the apical membrane. Rabankyrin-5 localises to large pinocytic structures underneath the apical surface of kidney proximal tubule cells, and its overexpression in polarised Madin-Darby canine kidney cells stimulates apical but not basolateral, non-clathrin-mediated pinocytosis. In demonstrating a regulatory role in endosome fusion and (macro)pinocytosis, our studies suggest that Rab5 regulates and coordinates different endocytic mechanisms through its effector Rabankyrin-5. Furthermore, its active role in apical pinocytosis in epithelial cells suggests an important function of Rabankyrin-5 in the physiology of polarised cells. Rabankyrin-5, which is activated by the small GTPase Rab5, coordinates two disparate methods that cells use to take in solids and fluids, playing a key role in both endosome fusion and macropinocytosis
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影响因子:
3.3
作者:
Amyere, M;Payrastre, B;Courtoy, PJ
通讯作者:
Courtoy, PJ
DOI:
10.1006/meth.2000.0953
发表时间:
2000-04-01
期刊:
METHODS-A COMPANION TO METHODS IN ENZYMOLOGY
影响因子:
--
作者:
Christoforidis, S;Zerial, M
通讯作者:
Zerial, M
影响因子:
15.3
作者:
de Baey, A;Lanzavecchia, A
通讯作者:
Lanzavecchia, A
影响因子:
7.8
作者:
Araki, N;Johnson, MT;Swanson, JA
通讯作者:
Swanson, JA
DOI:
10.1073/pnas.91.11.5061
发表时间:
1994-05-24
影响因子:
11.1
作者:
BUCCI, C;WANDINGERNESS, A;ZERIAL, M
通讯作者:
ZERIAL, M