Interrelations between COVID-19 and other disorders.
Interrelations between COVID-19 and other disorders.
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DOI：
10.1016/j.clim.2020.108651
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发表时间：
2021-03
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Bjørklund G
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Gasmi A;Peana M;Pivina L;Srinath S;Gasmi Benahmed A;Semenova Y;Menzel A;Dadar M;Bjørklund G
严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒2 （SARS-CoV-2）是一种引起冠状病毒病（COVID-19）的呼吸道病毒。该病毒于2019年12月起源于中国武汉，迄今已在全球蔓延。该病的范围从无症状携带者到发热、喉咙痛、咳嗽、肺部感染等症状，严重者可出现急性呼吸窘迫综合征、败血症和死亡。多达50%的患者在入院时报告至少有一种COVID-19合并症。高血压、糖尿病、慢性阻塞性肺疾病、肥胖和心血管疾病是最常见的报告。合并症有助于急性疾病预后和严重症状的风险增加。大约70%需要ICU护理的患者被观察到有合并症。本综述旨在了解这些合并症如何影响疾病的预后，以及预期结果的严重程度。
The severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is a respiratory tract virus that causes Coronavirus disease (COVID-19). The virus originated in Wuhan, China, in December 2019 and has spread across the globe to-date. The disease ranges from asymptomatic carriers to symptoms such as fever, sore throat, cough, lung infections, and in severe cases, acute respiratory distress syndrome, sepsis, and death. As many as 50% of patients reported having at least one comorbidities with COVID-19 upon hospital admission. Hypertension, diabetes, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, obesity, and cardiovascular diseases are among the most commonly reported. Comorbidities are contributing to acute disease prognosis and increased risk of severe symptoms. Around 70% of patients who require ICU care have been observed to have comorbidities. This review intends to understand how some of these comorbidities affect the disease’s prognosis and how severe the outcome can be expected.
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